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West Sacramento, CA Fence Regulations: Retaining Walls (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Grading permit
not required for permitted retaining walls
Building permit
required for all retaining walls
Fence/wall height cap
3-7 ft under § 17.22.060
Construction code
state-adopted CA Building Code applies

Summary

In West Sacramento, retaining wall excavation is exempt from the grading permit only when the wall itself is authorized by a valid building permit under the city's grading code.

The following activities are exempt from the requirement to obtain a grading permit, unless such activity may endanger adjacent property; cause increased erosion, sedimentation and rate of water runoff; direct or impair the flow of water within a watercourse; or cause a public nuisance:

A. An excavation below finished grade for swimming pools, basements, footings of buildings, retaining walls or other structures authorized by a valid building permit, or trench excavations for the purpose of installing underground utilities;

B. Cemetery graves;

C. Excavation for wells;

D. Mining, quarrying, excavating, processing, stockpiling of rock, sand, gravel, aggregate or clay as authorized in Title 18, for which a use permit has been granted; provided such operations do not affect the lateral support or increase the stresses in or pressure upon any adjacent or contiguous property;

E. Exploratory excavations under the direction of a soil engineer or engineering geologist;

F. Excavations for installation of underground storage tanks where the capacity of individual tanks does not exceed five thousand gallons each, or when authorized by a valid city permit;

G. Any work performed within a public right-of-way or easement for the construction or maintenance of public facilities performed by or under the supervision of the city or other governmental agency;

H.

Full Breakdown

West Sacramento Municipal Code § 15.08.070(A) exempts excavation for retaining walls from the city's separate grading permit, but only when the retaining wall is itself authorized by a valid building permit, meaning every retaining wall still needs city building-permit review and must meet the state-adopted California Building Code as amended locally under Title 15. Retaining walls that double as a freestanding yard wall or fence also must meet the height limits in § 17.22.060, which caps most residential yard walls at three to seven feet depending on setback location. There is no separate, freestanding retaining-wall height ordinance; engineering requirements run through the building permit process instead.

Violations & Fines

Building a retaining wall without the required building permit, or exceeding § 17.22.060's height limits where the wall also functions as a fence, can trigger stop-work orders and code enforcement.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build a retaining wall in West Sacramento?
Yes: retaining walls are exempt from the city's grading permit only because they instead require a valid building permit under § 15.08.070(A).
Is there a height limit on retaining walls?
The code sets no separate retaining-wall height cap; where a wall also serves as a yard fence, § 17.22.060's 3-7 foot fence/wall limits apply.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in West Sacramento

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