Provo, UT Fire Regulations: Brush Clearance (2026)
Key Facts
- Default rule
- No removal outside approved LOD
- Fire clearance exception
- Allowed if WUI Code-consistent (1)(e)(ii)
- Documentation required
- WUI Vegetation Clearance Guidelines compliance note
- New trees must be
- On Utah Fire Resistive Species list
- Non-exempt tree removal
- 2-for-1 replacement required
- Replacement bond
- 10% of tree value, 2-yr survival
Summary
Provo bans removing trees or vegetation outside the approved Limits of Disturbance in the Critical Hillside Overlay Zone, but Section 14.33A.160(1)(e)(ii) carves out an exception for clearing needed to protect structures from fire under the Utah Wildland-Urban Interface Code, and requires proof of that clearance in the project's vegetation plan.
(ii) The selective and limited removal of trees or vegetation necessary to obtain clear visibility at driveways or intersections, to install utilities, to perform authorized field survey work, or to protect structures from fire consistent with the Utah Wildland-Urban Interface Code. ... (viii) A note detailing compliance with the Vegetation Clearance Guidelines of the Wildland-Urban Interface Code and confirming that all new trees are on the Utah Fire Resistive Species list in the Wildland-Urban Interface Code;
Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 2026-17, passed June 9, 2026).
Full Breakdown
160(1)(a) sets the default rule: no trees or vegetation can come out of a CH Zone lot outside the approved Limits of Disturbance (LOD) unless the chapter specifically allows it. Subsection (1)(e)(ii) is one of those allowances: an applicant may selectively and in a limited way remove trees or vegetation to protect structures from fire, so long as the removal is consistent with the Utah Wildland-Urban Interface Code, alongside similar exceptions for driveway or intersection sight lines, utility installation, and authorized survey work. That fire-related clearance still has to be documented.
160(3)(b)(viii) requires the revegetation, tree reestablishment, and land reclamation plan to include a note detailing compliance with the WUI Code's Vegetation Clearance Guidelines and confirming every new tree planted is on the Utah Fire Resistive Species list. 160(2)(a) normally requires a 'significant tree' (six-inch caliper or larger, a grove of five or more smaller trees, or an oak or maple clump over fifty square feet) removed from inside the LOD to be replaced two-for-one, but that replacement duty applies only when the removal is 'not required by WUI standards,' meaning fire-driven brush and tree clearance mandated by the state WUI Code does not trigger the replacement penalty.
Violations & Fines
Removing vegetation outside the approved LOD without qualifying for one of Section 14.33A.160(1)(e)'s exceptions is a straight violation of the no-removal rule in Subsection (1)(a). Where replacement is owed because a significant tree was cut without a WUI exemption, Section 14.33A.160(2)(a)(i)-(ii) requires two replacement trees per tree removed, each maintained through a two-year establishment period backed by a bond equal to 10% of the replacement trees' value.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I clear brush and trees around my house in Provo's hillside zone for fire safety?
Do I have to replace trees I clear for wildfire protection?
What has to be documented when I clear vegetation for fire protection in the CH Zone?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Provo
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Brush Clearance in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Utah County handle brush clearance.