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Huntsville, AL Fire Regulations: Fire Pits & Backyard Fires (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Fire pit rules in Huntsville, AL, also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances, cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.

Key Facts

Permit needed
None for 1- and 2-family homes
Surface required
Brick, concrete, stone, or masonry
Setback
10 feet from structures, property lines
Attendance
Must be constantly attended
Fuel
Clean fuel only, no plastics/garbage

Summary

Huntsville allows portable outdoor fire pits at one- and two-family homes without a permit, but requires a masonry surface, a 10-foot setback from structures, vehicles, and property lines, and constant attendance while lit.

Portable outdoor fire pits used at one- and two-family dwellings are allowed as long as they are used in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. (1) Portable outdoor fire pits shall be used only on brick, concrete, stone, or other masonry surfaces. (2) Portable outdoor fire pits shall be a minimum ten feet away from building, structures, any flammable items, vehicles, and property lines.

Source: Huntsville Fire & RescueView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 30 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

Under Sec. 13-68(e) of the fire prevention chapter's open-burning article, one- and two-family homeowners can run a portable outdoor fire pit without an open burning permit or safety permit, as long as it's used per the manufacturer's instructions. The pit must sit on brick, concrete, stone, or other masonry -- never grass or wood decking -- and stay at least 10 feet from buildings, vehicles, flammable items, and property lines, clear of trees, power lines, or trellises. Only clean fuel is allowed; no garbage, rubber, plastics, or treated lumber. The fire must be constantly attended with a portable extinguisher or water on hand, and can't run during windy conditions or a declared no-burn order.

Violations & Fines

Violating the open burning article is a misdemeanor under Sec. 13-64: up to $100 or 10 days in jail for a first offense, up to $200 or 30 days for a second within a year, and up to $500 or 3 months for a third.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a fire pit in Huntsville?
No -- a portable outdoor fire pit at a one- or two-family home used per the manufacturer's instructions needs no open burning permit or safety permit under Sec. 13-68(e).
How far from my house must a fire pit sit?
At least 10 feet from any building, structure, vehicle, flammable item, or property line, and it can't be placed under trees, power lines, or trellises.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Huntsville

All Huntsville rules

How Huntsville compares: Cities with the Strictest Fire Pit Rules·Compare Huntsville to another location·View the Alabama fire regulations overview

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