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Middletown, OH Fire Regulations: Fire Pits & Backyard Fires (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Fire pit rules in Middletown, OH, also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances, cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.

Key Facts

Size limit (no-notice)
3 ft diameter, 2 ft height
Fuel
Clean seasoned firewood or equivalent
Waste disposal use
Prohibited
Larger ceremonial fire (with EPA notice)
5x5 ft, under 3 hours
Penalty if noncompliant
Minor misdemeanor

Summary

In the City of Middletown, Ohio, bonfires, campfires and outdoor fireplace equipment for cooking, pleasure or ceremony are allowed without EPA notice only if fueled by clean seasoned firewood or an equivalent clean fuel, limited to 3 feet in diameter and 2 feet in height, and never used for waste disposal.

B. Bonfires, campfires and outdoor fireplace equipment, whether for cooking food for human consumption, pleasure, religious, ceremonial, warmth, recreational, or similar purposes, if the following conditions are met: 1. They are fueled with clean seasoned firewood, natural gas or equivalent, or any clean burning fuel with emissions that are equivalent to or lower than those created from the burning of seasoned firewood; 2. They are not used for waste disposal purposes; and 3. They shall have a total fuel area of three feet or less in diameter and two feet or less in height.

Full Breakdown

08's open-burning ordinance carves out a specific allowance for recreational fires. 08(c)(2)B). 08(c)(3)B). 08(b)(1)). A backyard fire pit that burns trash, plastics, rubber or building material, or that exceeds the size caps, loses the exemption and becomes prohibited open burning.

Violations & Fines

A fire pit, bonfire or campfire that exceeds the 3-foot-by-2-foot size limit, burns disposal fuel, or is not otherwise exempt is unlawful open burning under § 660.08(c)(1), a minor misdemeanor with each day of violation a separate offense plus disposal costs owed by the offender.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big can a backyard fire pit be in Middletown, Ohio?
Without any Ohio EPA notice, a bonfire, campfire or outdoor fireplace's total fuel area must be no more than 3 feet in diameter and 2 feet in height, per Section 660.08(c)(2)B.
What fuel can I burn in a fire pit?
Only clean seasoned firewood, natural gas or an equivalent clean-burning fuel with emissions no worse than seasoned firewood. The fire may not be used for waste disposal.
Can I have a bigger bonfire for a special occasion?
Yes, with advance notice. Section 660.08(c)(3)B allows a ceremonial bonfire or campfire up to 5 feet by 5 feet, burning no more than three hours, if you notify the Ohio EPA at least ten working days beforehand.
What happens if my fire pit is too big or burns trash?
It loses its exemption and becomes unlawful open burning under Section 660.08(c)(1), punishable as a minor misdemeanor with each day of continued burning charged as a separate offense.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Middletown

All Middletown rules

How Middletown compares: Cities with the Strictest Fire Pit Rules·Compare Middletown to another location·View the Ohio fire regulations overview

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