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Scottsdale, AZ Fire Regulations: Fire Pits & Backyard Fires (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Fire pit rules in Scottsdale, AZ, also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances, cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.

Key Facts

Standard setback
8 feet from side property line
Zero-lot-line setback
10 feet from property line
Street/alley-adjacent lines
setback follows Zoning Ordinance instead
Gas fire pits
must vent per IRC Chapter 24
Permit exception
masonry surround only needs no permit
Governing section
IRC § R1008 (Scottsdale Code § 31-58)

Summary

Scottsdale's amended Residential Code sets hard setbacks for backyard fire pits: outdoor fireplaces, woodstoves, and wood-burning fire pits must sit at least 8 feet from a shared side property line, or 10 feet in a zero-lot-line subdivision. A building permit and site plan are required for the installation unless the structure is only a masonry surround.

R1008.1 Outdoor wood-burning devices. Outdoor fireplaces, woodstoves, fire pits and other devices capable of burning wood shall be installed: 1.At least 8 feet from any property line that abuts another property; or2.At least 10 feet from any property line in a zero lot line subdivision. Exceptions: 1.When a property line abuts a street or alley, the setback for these devices shall comply with the Zoning Ordinance.2.The building official may allow a smaller setback if safety standards are met. ... R1008.4 Code compliance. 1.Construction, installation and alteration of all outdoor fireplaces; woodstoves; fire pits and similar gas, electric and solid fuel burning devices and equipment, are subject to the requirements, permits and inspections of this code. Exception: No permit is required for the masonry surround for outdoor fireplaces; woodstoves; fire pits and similar gas, electric, and solid fuel burning devices.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 80).

Full Breakdown

1, added to the International Residential Code by Scottsdale Code § 31-58, fixes the 8-foot and 10-foot minimum setbacks for outdoor wood-burning fire pits, fireplaces, and woodstoves. Two exceptions soften that line: where the property line abuts a street or alley, the applicable setback instead follows the Zoning Ordinance, and the building official may approve a smaller setback if the applicant meets safety standards. 3). 4 requires a permit for constructing, installing, or altering any outdoor fireplace, woodstove, fire pit, or similar gas, electric, or solid-fuel device, with a narrow carve-out for a bare masonry surround; the permit application must include a site plan showing the device's distance from the property line, alley, right-of-way, and other structures on the lot.

2, applies the same 8-foot/10-foot setbacks to multi-family properties. Properties that also sit within a Fire Code Appendix O hazardous fire area face an additional layer: outdoor fires there generally need a fire code official permit and a 30-foot clearance from combustible growth under Appendix O, a separate requirement from the residential setback.

Violations & Fines

Installing or altering an outdoor fire pit, fireplace, or woodstove without the permit and site plan required by Section R1008.4 can draw a stop-work order on the project. Because the amended Residential Code sets no standalone fine, an uncorrected violation defaults to a Class 1 misdemeanor under the city's general penalty, Scottsdale Code § 1-8, with each day the noncompliant setback or unpermitted device remains a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far must a Scottsdale fire pit be from my neighbor's yard?
At least 8 feet from any property line that abuts another property, per Section R1008.1. In a zero-lot-line subdivision the minimum jumps to 10 feet. If your lot line instead borders a street or alley, the applicable Zoning Ordinance setback controls rather than these residential code numbers.
Do I need a permit for a backyard fire pit in Scottsdale?
Yes, under Section R1008.4, unless the fire pit is nothing more than a masonry surround. The permit application must include a site plan showing the device's location relative to the property line, alley, right-of-way, and any nearby structures.
Can I get a smaller setback for my fire pit?
Possibly. Section R1008.1's exceptions let the building official approve a reduced setback if you can demonstrate the installation meets applicable safety standards, or if the affected property line borders a street or alley rather than a neighboring lot.
What about a gas-fueled fire pit instead of wood?
Gas-only outdoor fireplaces and fire pits must be vented as required by IRC Chapter 24, Fuel Gas, under Section R1008.2, and any unit with a chimney or flue still has to meet the Section R1003.9 termination standard that applies to indoor fireplaces.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Scottsdale

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How Scottsdale compares: Cities with the Strictest Fire Pit Rules·Compare Scottsdale to another location·View the Arizona fire regulations overview

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