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Yuma, AZ Fire Regulations: Fire Pits & Backyard Fires (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Fire pit rules in Yuma, AZ, also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances, cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.

Key Facts

Front yard
Not permitted
Side/rear setback (small)
1 ft (0 ft if drainage contained)
Fire/emergency clearance
3 ft on two adjacent sides
Small-tier size cap
200 sq ft / 9 ft height
Large-tier setback
10 ft rear of principal building, 5 ft side/rear
Appeal path
Hearing Officer, § 154-03.02(C)

Summary

Yuma treats outdoor fireplaces and barbecues as accessory structures, not stand-alone features, under City Code § 154-15.15. They cannot sit in the required front yard setback, must clear side and rear property lines by at least one foot (reducible to zero if all drainage stays on the lot), and need three feet of fire and emergency clearance on two adjacent sides.

Accessory buildings or structures are non-inhabitable structures that include garages, storage sheds, workshops, outdoor barbeques, outdoor fireplaces, unenclosed (fully open on all sides) shade structures for parking or yard shade, background composting site subject to the performance standards noted in § 154-15.18(A) and any other structures as determined by the Zoning Administrator... A three (3) foot clearance on two adjacent sides of the structure shall be provided in order to maintain fire and emergency access through the property... Accessory buildings or structures shall not be located in the required front yard building setback. The leading edge of such buildings, including overhangs, shall be setback at least one (1) foot from side and rear property lines. The one (1) foot setback to the side and rear property lines may be reduced to zero feet if all drainage from the building or structure is directed to the subject property.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-74: Current through May 20, 2026).

Full Breakdown

15(A) lists outdoor barbeques and outdoor fireplaces by name as accessory structures, alongside garages, sheds and workshops, meaning they fall under the same size and setback tiers as any other backyard structure. Most residential fire pits and fireplaces qualify as "small" accessory structures (up to 200 square feet, up to nine feet tall) under subsection (F)(2): they cannot be placed in the required front yard setback at all, and the leading edge, including any overhang, must be set back at least one foot from side and rear property lines.

That one-foot side/rear setback can drop to zero feet only if all drainage from the structure is directed back onto the subject property rather than a neighbor's lot. Larger fireplace or fire-feature structures exceeding 200 square feet or nine feet in height move into the "large" accessory tier under (F)(1), which requires a ten-foot setback behind the principal building and five feet from side and rear lines. Regardless of size, subsection (C) requires compliance with all applicable building and fire codes, and subsection (D) requires a three-foot clearance on two adjacent sides of any accessory structure to preserve fire and emergency access across the property. Structures cannot be located within an established easement without written permission from the authorizing agency (subsection (E)). 02(C).

Violations & Fines

Violating the accessory-structure setback or clearance standards in § 154-15.15 is enforced under the general zoning penalty at § 154-999: a class 1 misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to $1,000, imprisonment of up to ten days, or both. Each day the violation continues counts as a separate offense, so an improperly placed fireplace left uncorrected can generate repeated charges.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I put a fire pit or outdoor fireplace in my front yard in Yuma?
No. City Code § 154-15.15(F)(2)(b) classifies outdoor fireplaces as accessory structures and bars them from the required front yard setback entirely, regardless of size. They must go in a side or rear yard location instead.
How close to my property line can an outdoor fireplace sit in Yuma?
For a typical small structure (200 square feet or less, under nine feet tall), the leading edge must clear side and rear property lines by at least one foot. That drops to zero feet only if all runoff from the structure is directed back onto your own lot.
Does an outdoor fireplace need to meet fire code rules too?
Yes. Section 154-15.15(C) requires all accessory structures, including outdoor fireplaces and barbecues, to comply with applicable building and fire codes, and subsection (D) requires three feet of clearance on two adjacent sides for emergency access.

Sources & Official References

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