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Bannock County, ID Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Outdoor burning rules in Bannock County, ID, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.

Key Facts

Governing chapter
Bannock County Code Ch. 8.16
Applies in
Unincorporated Bannock County only
Permit issuer
Fire district chief or county sheriff
Structure setback
50 feet for permitted burns
Wildland setback
200 feet from wildland/sagebrush
Wind limit
Under 10 mph
No-burn window
1:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. daily

Summary

Outdoor burning in unincorporated Bannock County is banned outright for a long list of materials, from dead animals and tires to treated lumber and hazardous waste, under County Code Chapter 8.16. Most other burning needs a permit from the local fire district chief or the county sheriff, and either official can shut all burning down during hazardous conditions.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Bannock County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

This chapter shall apply to the burning of any materials within Bannock County not lying within the city limits of any incorporated city. ... A.The burning of the following is prohibited, whether in an open burn or in an incinerator, burn barrel, stove or fireplace;1.Dead animals or parts thereof;2.Junked motor vehicles or any materials resulting from a salvage operation;3.Tires or other rubber materials or products;4.Plastics; ... 12.Any material which, when burned, will produce an offensive smell, smoke or odor;13.Any material which, when burned, will cause or create dense smoke or odor. ... The fire chief within any fire district and the Bannock County sheriff for any area not within a fire district may declare a moratorium on burning, which moratorium may extend for such period of time as the fire chief or the sheriff believe is necessary due to adverse conditions which may cause increased hazards for fires.

Full Breakdown

County Code § 8.16.010 applies this chapter to burning anywhere in Bannock County outside an incorporated city's limits, so it reaches only the unincorporated area. Section 8.16.030 bans burning certain materials outright, in the open, a burn barrel, an incinerator, a stove or a fireplace: dead animals, junked vehicles or salvage material, tires and other rubber, plastics, asphalt or roofing material, tar and heavy petroleum products or paints, treated lumber including railroad ties, most trade waste, insulated wire, and pathogenic or hazardous waste, plus anything that produces an offensive smell or dense smoke.

Burning outside a covered barrel or incinerator otherwise needs a permit under § 8.16.050 and § 8.16.060, issued by the chief of the fire district covering the burn site or, outside a fire district, the Bannock County sheriff; the permit is valid two weeks and voids if the location or responsible person changes. Permitted burns must sit more than 50 feet from any structure or combustible object and more than 200 feet from wildland or sagebrush, keep winds under 10 mph, and stop between 1:00 p.m. and 4:00 p.m., at sunset, or before dawn.

Burn barrels are allowed without a permit if the 55-gallon barrel carries a spark arrester of 12-gauge or heavier half-inch mesh and burning stays within daylight hours. Under § 8.16.070, the fire chief or sheriff can declare a countywide burning moratorium whenever conditions raise fire hazard.

Violations & Fines

Violating Chapter 8.16, including burning without a required permit, burning banned materials, or losing control of a fire, is a misdemeanor under § 8.16.110. Beyond criminal penalties, the person responsible is civilly liable for the cost of suppressing any resulting fire, including firefighter wages and equipment charges, and the fire department or any injured party can sue to recover those costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to burn yard debris in unincorporated Bannock County?
Yes, unless it is inside a covered 55-gallon burn barrel or incinerator with a spark arrester, or it qualifies as a small recreational fire. Otherwise get a permit from your fire district's chief, or the county sheriff if you're outside a fire district, under Code § 8.16.060.
What materials can I never burn, permit or not?
Tires, plastics, asphalt or roofing material, treated lumber, insulated wire, dead animals, and hazardous or pathogenic waste are banned outright under § 8.16.030, whether the fire is in the open, a barrel, a stove or a fireplace.
Can the county stop all burning during fire season?
Yes. Under § 8.16.070 the fire chief of any fire district, or the county sheriff outside a district, can declare a moratorium on burning for as long as hazardous conditions last.
What happens if I burn illegally?
It's a misdemeanor under § 8.16.110, and you can also be billed for the fire department's suppression costs, including crew wages and equipment used to put the fire out.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bannock County

All Bannock County rules

How Bannock County compares: Cities with the Strictest Outdoor Burning Rules·Compare Bannock County to another location·View the Idaho fire regulations overview

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