Fire Regulations in Idaho (2026)
36 rules on the books across Idaho, 9 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.
Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions
Fire Pits & Backyard Fires
Rules for fire pits, chimineas, and recreational backyard fires, setback distances from structures, size and fuel limits, attendance requirements, and burn-ban days.
Ada County
Some RestrictionsUnincorporated Ada County allows recreational and warming fires but requires a 25-foot setback from any structure or…
Read full rule →Boise
Some RestrictionsBoise waives the open-burning permit for backyard recreational fires and portable outdoor fireplaces, but bans them…
Read full rule →Kootenai County
Some RestrictionsIn the unincorporated county, recreational and cooking fire pits need no permit but must be no larger than 3 feet…
Read full rule →Meridian
Some RestrictionsMeridian caps backyard fire pits at 3 feet in diameter and 2 feet high, and bans burning within 25 feet of any…
Read full rule →Nampa
Some RestrictionsNampa's zoning code sets a 15-foot minimum setback from any structure or property line for wood, pellet, or charcoal…
Read full rule →Canyon County
Light RestrictionsCampfires, ceremonial fires, barbecues and hand-warming fires are a permitted category of open burning in…
Read full rule →Idaho Falls
Light RestrictionsIdaho Falls exempts camp fires and food-prep fires from its open burning ban, but only when a responsible adult…
Read full rule →Fireworks
Which types of consumer fireworks are legal, when they can be used, and the fines for setting off illegal fireworks.
Idaho: statewide
StatewideHeavy RestrictionsIdaho Code 39-2601 et seq. limits consumer fireworks to non-aerial, non-explosive devices, regulates licensed sales…
Read full rule →Boise
Significant RestrictionsBoise bans all aerial and explosive "dangerous fireworks" outright and allows only non-aerial common fireworks…
Read full rule →Bonneville County
Significant RestrictionsBonneville County bans dangerous fireworks outright unless a supervised public display permit is issued, and it…
Read full rule →Caldwell
Significant RestrictionsCaldwell bans discharging dangerous fireworks such as firecrackers and bottle rockets at any time. Only non-aerial…
Read full rule →Idaho Falls
Significant RestrictionsIdaho Falls bans sale of dangerous fireworks to the public, requires a City permit to sell safe-and-sane fireworks, and…
Read full rule →Ada County
Some RestrictionsOnly nonaerial 'safe and sane' fireworks (fountains, sparklers, ground spinners, smoke devices, snakes) are legal for…
Read full rule →Kootenai County
Some RestrictionsIdaho lets consumers buy and use only 'nonaerial common fireworks' (ground spinners, fountains, sparklers, smoke…
Read full rule →Brush Clearance
Requirements to clear dry vegetation around your property for wildfire prevention, including deadlines and the distance you need to maintain.
Boise
Some RestrictionsBoise property owners must cut and remove weeds, grass, vines, or other growth capable of igniting once it tops 12…
Read full rule →Kootenai County
Some RestrictionsWildfire mitigation plans required for timbered subdivisions in unincorporated Kootenai County must include a real…
Read full rule →Outdoor Burning
Rules for open flames outdoors including bonfires, yard waste burning, and cooking fires. Some cities ban all outdoor burning year-round.
Idaho: statewide
StatewideHeavy RestrictionsIdaho Department of Lands declares an annual closed fire season requiring burn permits for any outdoor burning on…
Read full rule →Ada County
Significant RestrictionsAda County Code 5-2-7-2 bans outdoor fires countywide unless weather poses no safety hazard and the DEQ air quality…
Read full rule →Boise
Significant RestrictionsMost open burning in Boise needs a fire code permit first, and any open burning is banned outright once the regional…
Read full rule →Bonneville County
Significant RestrictionsBonneville County bars burning refuse that causes excessive smoke, releases toxic substances or produces noxious odors…
Read full rule →Idaho Falls
Significant RestrictionsIdaho Falls bans open burning of any kind within city limits, with narrow exceptions for supervised recreational fires…
Read full rule →Meridian
Significant RestrictionsMeridian limits open burning to 8 a.m.-to-sunset hours, bans burn barrels outright, and prohibits burning yard waste…
Read full rule →Nampa
Significant RestrictionsNampa bans all open burning, even with a valid permit, whenever the regional Air Quality Index hits 60 or higher and…
Read full rule →Canyon County
Some RestrictionsIn unincorporated Canyon County, open burning of toxic or particulate-emitting materials such as garbage, tires…
Read full rule →Kootenai County
Some RestrictionsOutside city limits you may burn residential yard waste, but during closed fire season (May 10-Oct 20) a free Idaho…
Read full rule →Wildfire Zones
Special building and landscaping requirements for properties located in designated wildfire hazard areas or fire severity zones.
Idaho: statewide
StatewideHeavy RestrictionsIdaho Department of Lands holds statewide authority over forest and rangeland wildfire protection, may declare…
Read full rule →Kootenai County
Significant RestrictionsMajor subdivisions in timbered parts of unincorporated Kootenai County cannot get final plat approval without a…
Read full rule →Ada County
Some RestrictionsThe Boise foothills and rural fringes of Ada County lie in the wildland-urban interface (WUI), an area of high wildfire…
Read full rule →Boise
Some RestrictionsBoise designates Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) areas requiring ignition-resistant construction, a 30-foot defensible…
Read full rule →Smoke Detectors
Requirements for smoke alarms and carbon monoxide detectors in homes, including how many you need and where they must be installed.
Ada County
Some RestrictionsIdaho law requires a smoke detector on a wall in a hallway or space communicating with each bedroom area and the living…
Read full rule →Boise
Some RestrictionsBoise homes follow 2018 IRC Section R314 for smoke alarms, plus a stricter local rule on alterations and a garage…
Read full rule →Kootenai County
Some RestrictionsKootenai County builds to the 2009 International Residential Code, which requires smoke alarms in each sleeping room…
Read full rule →Meridian
Some RestrictionsMeridian's amendment to the residential code narrows the smoke alarm exceptions: home alterations, repairs, and…
Read full rule →Propane Storage
Limits on size and location of residential propane tanks, including setback distances from buildings, property lines, and ignition sources.
Idaho: statewide
StatewideSignificant RestrictionsIdaho's Liquefied Petroleum Gas Public Safety Act makes it unlawful to store, sell, transport, or install propane and…
Read full rule →Ada County
Some RestrictionsInside Ada County's Wildland-Urban Interface Overlay District, liquefied petroleum gas containers cannot sit within the…
Read full rule →Kootenai County
Some RestrictionsKootenai County adopts the 2009 International Fuel Gas Code and the state-approved International Fire Code, which…
Read full rule →