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Columbus, OH Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Outdoor burning rules in Columbus, OH, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.

Key Facts

Prohibition
No burning of waste, citywide
Civil fine
$1,000 per violation
Late penalty
Up to $60 added if unpaid
Enforcement
Notice of violation, civil process
Enacted by
Ord. No. 2846-2024 (11-18-2024)

Summary

Columbus bans burning acceptable or unacceptable waste, including trash, yard debris, recyclables, and bulk refuse, anywhere within city limits, and violations carry a $1,000 civil fine under the Refuse Collection Code.

1305.02 - Burning of Acceptable and Unacceptable Waste Prohibited. No person shall burn acceptable or unacceptable waste within the city limits.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 85 | Form Based Code: ?).

Full Breakdown

Columbus City Codes § 1305.02, part of the city's Refuse Collection Code (Chapter 1305, Prohibited Activities), states plainly that no person shall burn acceptable or unacceptable waste within the city limits. Acceptable waste covers household trash, yard waste, recyclables and bulk items; unacceptable waste covers hazardous and toxic materials. The prohibition applies citywide with no permit or exception built into the section itself. The city's fine schedule at § 1307.03(C) lists a $1,000 civil penalty for a burning violation, enforced by notice of violation from the director, separate from the fire code's open-fire permit rules for bonfires and other kindled fires.

Violations & Fines

Burning waste within city limits is a civil offense under § 1305.02, punishable by a $1,000 fine per notice of violation issued by the refuse collection director, plus added late penalties if unpaid.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I burn trash or yard waste in my backyard in Columbus?
No. Columbus City Codes § 1305.02 bans burning acceptable or unacceptable waste anywhere within city limits, and a violation carries a $1,000 civil fine under the refuse collection fee and penalty schedule.
Does this ban cover recreational fire pits or campfires?
No, § 1305.02 targets burning of waste, not recreational fires. Open fires and bonfires fall instead under the Fire Prevention Code's separate open-burning permit requirement at § 2501.05.6.32.

Sources & Official References

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How Columbus compares: Cities with the Strictest Outdoor Burning Rules·Compare Columbus to another location·View the Ohio fire regulations overview

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Outdoor Burning in Nearby Cities

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