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Tazewell County, IL Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Outdoor burning rules in Tazewell County, IL, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.

Key Facts

Standing ban
§ 91.16, refuse burning prohibited
Salvage burning
banned outright, § 91.15
Emergency ban authority
County Board Chairperson, § 91.02
Enforcing officer
Director of Public Health
Offense classification
petty offense
Applies to
unincorporated county only

Summary

Unincorporated Tazewell County bans open burning of organic and inorganic refuse outright under County Code § 91.16, and the County Board can impose a broader emergency burning ban by resolution under § 91.01 whenever the Fire Chiefs' Association requests one.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Tazewell County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

§ 91.16 NO OPEN BURNING. No person shall cause, suffer, allow, or permit open burning of refuse composed of animal, fruit, or vegetable matter, garbage, offal, or any other nauseous matter of organic or inorganic matter at any time except within a furnace or incinerator, and then not in a manner which permits the escape or discharge of noxious odors.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-7: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ord. LU-21-12, passed 9-29-2021; and Res. LU-26-09, passed 7-29-2026).

Full Breakdown

Tazewell County regulates open burning on two tracks. 16: no one may "cause, suffer, allow, or permit open burning of refuse composed of animal, fruit, or vegetable matter, garbage, offal, or any other nauseous matter of organic or inorganic matter at any time," except inside a furnace or incinerator that does not discharge noxious odors. 15, separately bars anyone from running a salvage operation by burning at all. 02 lets the Board Chairperson declare a temporary emergency burning ban on the spot at the request of the Fire Chiefs' Association; that emergency ban stays in force until the Chairperson or the full Board rescinds it, which typically happens during extended dry spells or high fire-danger stretches.

17, meaning health department staff, not just the sheriff's office, can issue citations for illegal burning or unlawful salvage fires. Because these sections sit in the Health and Sanitation chapter, they apply countywide to the unincorporated area; residents inside an incorporated city or village within Tazewell County answer to that municipality's own fire or nuisance code instead.

Violations & Fines

Violating the standing no-burn rule in §§ 91.15 through 91.17 is a petty offense under § 91.99(C). Anyone who defies a temporary emergency burning ban declared under § 91.01 or § 91.02 can also be charged with a petty offense and fined under § 91.99(B); offenses without a specific penalty fall back to the general Chapter 10 fine schedule in § 10.99.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is open burning legal in unincorporated Tazewell County?
No, not for refuse. Section 91.16 bans open burning of garbage, animal or plant matter, offal, or other organic or inorganic waste at any time, unless it's inside a furnace or incinerator that doesn't release noxious odors. Burning as part of a salvage operation is separately prohibited outright under § 91.15.
Who enforces the burning ban in Tazewell County?
The Director of Public Health is designated the enforcing officer for the burning-restriction rules under § 91.17, so county health department staff, not only the sheriff, can cite a resident for an illegal open fire.
Can the county declare a temporary burn ban during a drought?
Yes. Section 91.01 lets the County Board prohibit open burning by resolution at any scheduled meeting, and § 91.02 lets the Board Chairperson declare an immediate emergency ban at the request of the Fire Chiefs' Association, which stays in effect until the Chairperson or the Board rescinds it.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Tazewell County

All Tazewell County rules

How Tazewell County compares: Cities with the Strictest Outdoor Burning Rules·Compare Tazewell County to another location·View the Illinois fire regulations overview

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