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Novi, MI Fire Regulations: Propane Storage (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code § 15-17 (Fire Code § 6104.2)
Base rule
IFC capacity limits apply citywide
Exception
I-2 Heavy Industrial, approved site plan only
Similar limit
cryogenic fluids, same I-2 test, § 5504.3.1.1.3
Deciding official
City Fire Marshal
Penalty
misdemeanor, up to $500 and/or 90 days jail

Summary

In the City of Novi, the fire code's capacity limits on LP-gas storage containers apply to every property in the city, and the only exemption is a site disclosed and approved on a site plan in the I-2 Heavy Industrial zoning district, under the amended Fire Code § 6104.2.

Section 6104. Location of LP-gas containers shall be amended to include the following subsection: 6104.2 Maximum capacity within established limits. For the protection of heavily populated or congested areas, the capacity limitations in this Section shall apply to all properties except as disclosed and permitted by an approved site plan on property zoned I-2, Heavy Industrial, under the City of Novi Zoning Ordinance.

Full Breakdown

Section 15-17 amends Fire Code Section 6104, Location of LP-gas containers, by adding subsection 6104.2, which states that the capacity limitations protecting heavily populated or congested areas apply to all properties in the city except where disclosed and permitted by an approved site plan on land zoned I-2, Heavy Industrial, under the City of Novi Zoning Ordinance. That means a residential or ordinary commercial property must stay within the standard International Fire Code capacity limits for LP-gas containers, since Novi did not loosen the base rule for anything but approved heavy-industrial sites.

The same site-plan/I-2 test appears elsewhere in Section 15-17's amendments: storage of flammable cryogenic fluids in stationary containers is likewise prohibited outside an approved I-2 site plan under amended Section 5504.3.1.1.3, and above-ground storage of Class I and Class II flammable liquids is barred outside I-2 site-plan approval under Sections 5704.2.9.6.1 and 5706.2.4.3. The City Fire Marshal, not the zoning board, is the official empowered to determine under these sections whether a proposed storage use is otherwise allowed under the state Fire Prevention Code. These fire code amendments were adopted under Ord. No. 15-99.16 in 2015 and further amended by Ord. No. 16-99.17 and Ord. No. 19-99.18.

Violations & Fines

Exceeding the LP-gas capacity limit outside an approved I-2 site plan is a fire code violation, enforced as a misdemeanor under the amendment to Section 109.4, carrying up to a $500 fine and/or 90 days in jail, with the fire code official empowered to require compliance or order corrective action.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I install a large propane tank at my Novi home?
Residential property must stay within the International Fire Code's standard LP-gas capacity limits; only property zoned I-2 Heavy Industrial with an approved site plan is exempt from those limits under Fire Code § 6104.2.
Who decides if a property qualifies for the industrial LP-gas exception?
The City Fire Marshal determines whether expanded LP-gas storage is allowed under an I-2-zoned site plan, and the same I-2/site-plan test also governs flammable cryogenic fluid and Class I/II liquid storage under §§ 5504.3.1.1.3 and 5704.2.9.6.1.
What's the penalty for exceeding LP-gas storage limits in Novi?
It's treated as a misdemeanor under the fire code's amendment to Section 109.4, carrying up to a $500 fine and/or 90 days in jail, enforceable by the fire code official.

Sources & Official References

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