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West Des Moines, IA Fire Regulations: Propane Storage (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Cylinder limit
One 20-pound propane cylinder per living unit
Covered buildings
Apartment buildings and condominiums
Exempt housing
One and two-family dwellings, townhouses
Governing section
City Code § 4-3-4, amending IFC § 308.1.11
Maximum fine
$850 and/or 30 days jail

Summary

In the City of West Des Moines, apartment and condominium units may have no more than one 20-pound propane cylinder attached to an outdoor cooking device, under City Code § 4-3-4 amending International Fire Code § 308.1.11; one and two-family homes and townhouses are exempt.

Amend section 308.1.11 Open-flame Cooking Devices. ... A maximum of one 20 lb. propane cylinder attached to the cooking device shall be allowed per living unit. Exception: One and two-family dwellings and townhouses.

Full Breakdown

City Code § 4-3-4 amends International Fire Code section 308.1.11 to cap residential propane storage for multifamily housing. The text limits each living unit in an apartment building or condominium to a maximum of one 20-pound propane cylinder attached to the cooking device, meaning a resident cannot keep a spare or backup tank connected or staged alongside the grill. The ordinance carries an express exception for one and two-family dwellings and townhouses, so the one-cylinder cap applies only to stacked multifamily housing, not to a detached single-family backyard.

The same amended section works alongside two related clauses in 308.1.11: cooking devices and propane cylinders cannot be stored inside the living unit at all, pushing the single allowed cylinder onto a balcony or patio, and no ash- or ember-producing grill may be operated or stored within 20 feet of the multi-story building. Read together, the three clauses mean a multifamily resident may keep exactly one 20-pound cylinder, it must stay outside the unit, and the grill it feeds must stay at least 20 feet from the building itself when in use or storage.

The West Des Moines Fire Prevention Bureau enforces this cap as part of the amended Fire Code under City Code § 4-3-2, typically discovered during multifamily property inspections.

Violations & Fines

Keeping more than one 20-pound propane cylinder attached to a cooking device in an apartment or condominium unit violates City Code § 4-3-4 and is enforced under § 4-3-8 as a simple misdemeanor, fine up to $850 and/or up to 30 days in jail, or as a municipal infraction under Title 1, Chapter 4, Section 1.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many propane tanks can I keep for my apartment grill in West Des Moines?
Just one. City Code § 4-3-4 amends Fire Code section 308.1.11 to cap apartment and condominium units at a single 20-pound propane cylinder attached to the cooking device; a spare or backup tank is not allowed.
Does the one-cylinder propane limit apply to houses?
No. The amended section 308.1.11 exempts one and two-family dwellings and townhouses from the cylinder cap; it applies specifically to apartment buildings and condominiums.
Where can I keep my one allowed propane cylinder?
Outside the living unit. The same amended section bars storing propane cylinders or cooking devices inside an apartment or condominium unit, so the single allowed cylinder has to stay on a balcony, patio or other exterior space.

Sources & Official References

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