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Pasadena, TX Fire Regulations: Smoke Detectors (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified May 2026

Key Facts

City Fire Code
2015 IFC (Ch. 13, Art. VII)
State Landlord Rule
Tex. Prop. Code Sec. 92.254
Required Locations
Each bedroom + outside sleeping areas + each story
Power Source
Battery, AC, or other (state law)
Enforcement
Pasadena Fire Marshal

Summary

Pasadena, TX requires smoke alarms in dwellings under the 2015 International Fire Code, adopted as Article VII of Chapter 13 of the Code of Ordinances. Landlords of leased single-family homes and apartments must additionally install at least one alarm in each separate bedroom under Texas Property Code Sec. 92.254 (Subchapter F).

Sec. 92.255. INSTALLATION AND LOCATION. (a) A landlord shall install at least one smoke alarm in each separate bedroom in a dwelling unit. In addition: (1) if the dwelling unit is designed to use a single room for dining, living, and sleeping, the smoke alarm must be located inside the room; (2) if multiple bedrooms are served by the same corridor, at least one smoke alarm must be installed in the corridor in the immediate vicinity of the bedrooms; and (3) if the dwelling unit has multiple levels, at least one smoke alarm must be located on each level.

Source: Pasadena TX Code of Ordinances Ch. 13, Art. VII (Fire Prevention Code)View official code

Full Breakdown

Pasadena, Texas has adopted the 2015 International Fire Code (Chapter 13, Article VII, Sec. 13-151 of the Code of Ordinances), which incorporates IFC Section 907.2.11 requirements for single- and two-family dwelling smoke alarms: placement inside each sleeping room, outside each separate sleeping area in the immediate vicinity of bedrooms, and on each story including basements. State law (Texas Property Code Chapter 92, Subchapter F, Sec. 92.254) overlays a separate landlord duty: at least one UL-listed smoke alarm in each separate bedroom of a rental dwelling, audible to occupants, with installation that may be battery, AC, or other power source unless local ordinance requires otherwise. Replacement and testing duties on landlords appear in Sec. 92.255-92.259. Texas has no statewide carbon monoxide alarm mandate for existing dwellings, but the 2015 IFC requires CO alarms where fuel-burning appliances or attached garages are present.

Violations & Fines

Tampering with or removing a required smoke alarm in a rental violates Texas Property Code Sec. 92.2611. IFC violations enforced by the Pasadena Fire Marshal can result in citations and orders to abate; landlords who fail to install or repair alarms after written tenant notice face statutory damages under Sec. 92.260.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where must smoke alarms be installed in a Pasadena, TX home?
Under the 2015 IFC adopted in Chapter 13, Article VII, alarms are required inside each sleeping room, outside each separate sleeping area near bedrooms, and on every story including basements. Rentals must additionally meet Texas Property Code Sec. 92.254 (one alarm per bedroom).
Do I need hardwired smoke alarms in Pasadena, TX?
Texas Property Code Sec. 92.254 allows battery, AC, or other power sources unless local ordinance requires otherwise. New construction and substantial renovations under the 2015 IFC generally require hardwired, interconnected alarms with battery backup.
Are carbon monoxide alarms required in Pasadena, TX?
Texas has no statewide CO alarm mandate for existing dwellings. The 2015 IFC adopted by Pasadena requires CO alarms in new dwellings with fuel-burning appliances or attached garages. Confirm scope with the Pasadena Fire Marshal.

Sources & Official References

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