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Sacramento County, CA HOA Rules: Assessment & Dues (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified April 2026

Key Facts

Regular Cap
20 percent without vote
Special Cap
5 percent without vote
Late Fees
10 percent or 10 dollars
Interest
12 percent annual
State Law
Civil Code 5605

Summary

California HOA assessments are governed by Civil Code 5605. Regular increases over 20 percent or special assessments over 5 percent require member approval.

City-specific rules exist: Folsom, Galt, Citrus Heights, Elk Grove, and Rancho Cordova have their own assessment & dues rules that differ from Sacramento County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

(a) Annual increases in regular assessments for any fiscal year shall not be imposed unless the board has complied with paragraphs (1), (2), (4), (5), (6), (7), and (8) of subdivision (b) of Section 5300 with respect to that fiscal year, or has obtained the approval of a majority of a quorum of members, pursuant to Section 4070, at a member meeting or election.

(b) Notwithstanding more restrictive limitations placed on the board by the governing documents, the board may not impose a regular assessment that is more than 20 percent greater than the regular assessment for the association's preceding fiscal year or impose special assessments which in the aggregate exceed 5 percent of the budgeted gross expenses of the association for that fiscal year without the approval of a majority of a quorum of members, pursuant to Section 4070, at a member meeting or election.

Source: CA Civil Code 5605View official code

Full Breakdown

Under California Civil Code 5605, an HOA board may not raise regular assessments more than 20 percent or levy special assessments exceeding 5 percent of budgeted gross expenses in a fiscal year without member approval by majority of a quorum. Emergency assessments for imminent threats may be imposed by board action alone. Delinquent assessments accrue late charges (up to 10 percent or 10 dollars, whichever greater), interest (12 percent per annum after 30 days), and collection costs. Liens and foreclosure remedies under Civil Code 5700-5720 apply.

Violations & Fines

Board assessment actions exceeding statutory limits without member vote are void and enforceable by members in court.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can the board raise dues 25 percent this year?
Not without a member vote. Civil Code 5605 caps unilateral increases at 20 percent of prior year.
When can the HOA foreclose?
Assessments must be delinquent over 1800 dollars or 12 months before non-judicial foreclosure under Civil Code 5720.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Sacramento County

All Sacramento County rules

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