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Drought Landscaping Rights

HOA Rules

Laws barring an association from requiring live turf or fining a homeowner for a brown lawn during declared drought or water restrictions, and the water-efficient and native landscaping a covenant may not prohibit outright.

Drought Landscaping Rights Rules by State

Statewide law governs this topic in many states. Each entry links to that state's full page.

Arizona

Some Restrictions

Arizona does not give homeowners a general right to xeriscape, gravel, or desert landscaping over an HOA's objection; that stays governed entirely by each community's own declaration…

California

Significant Restrictions

Civil Code section 4735 voids any HOA rule that bans low-water plants, turf replacement, or artificial turf, and bars fines for cutting back watering during a declared drought…

Colorado

Some Restrictions

Colorado law limits how homeowners' associations regulate yard landscaping, but the strongest protections in C.R.S. § 38-33.3-106.5(1)(i.5) apply only to single-family detached homes…

Florida

Significant Restrictions

Florida law bars HOA declarations, articles, and bylaws from prohibiting Florida-friendly landscaping, defined by statute as drought-tolerant, water-conserving design. Section…

Illinois

Some Restrictions

Illinois protects native plantings, not xeriscape and not artificial turf. The Homeowners' Native Landscaping Act, 765 ILCS 167, effective July 19, 2024, bars an association from…

Maine

Light Restrictions

Since 2023 Maine has protected low-impact landscaping in condominiums and other common-ownership housing at 33 M.R.S. § 1451. A covenant, declaration, bylaw or rule may not place an…

Maryland

Some Restrictions

Maryland Real Property § 2-125 stops a covenant, declaration, contract, security instrument, or condominium or homeowners association bylaw from imposing unreasonable limitations on…

Nevada

Few Restrictions

NRS 116.330 bars a Nevada homeowners association, and its governing documents, from prohibiting an owner from installing or maintaining drought tolerant landscaping in the yard and…

North Carolina

Some Restrictions

North Carolina suspends an HOA's power to require landscaping irrigation once the area is designated severe, extreme, or exceptional drought and a government body has imposed water…

Oregon

Some Restrictions

Oregon does not give a homeowner a standing right to xeriscape. What ORS 94.779(1) does is switch off the association's irrigation mandate: any provision of a planned community's…

Texas

Light Restrictions

Property Code Section 202.007 voids any homeowners association rule that bans drought-resistant landscaping or water-conserving natural turf, and Section 202.008 bars fines for a brown…

Utah

Few Restrictions

Utah Code § 57-8a-231(2) bars an association from enacting or enforcing a governing document that prohibits, or has the effect of prohibiting, the owner of a detached dwelling from…

Washington

Some Restrictions

This right applies only within Washington homeowners' associations governed by the Homeowners' Association Act, chapter 64.38 RCW: communities formed before July 1, 2018, excluding…

Cities & Counties with Drought Landscaping Rights Rules

No locations have drought landscaping rights data on file yet.

Other HOA Rules Topics

Board Procedures

Rules governing HOA board meetings, elections, transparency requirements, and voting procedures for homeowners.

Architectural Review

Standards and approval processes for exterior modifications including paint colors, additions, fencing, landscaping changes, and solar panel installation.

Assessment & Dues

Rules about regular assessments, special assessments, collection procedures, late fees, and what happens when homeowners fall behind on dues.

Dispute Resolution

Processes for resolving conflicts between homeowners and the HOA board, including mediation requirements, hearing procedures, and state oversight.

CC&R Enforcement

How covenants, conditions, and restrictions are enforced, including violation notices, fines, lien authority, and legal remedies available to HOAs and homeowners.

HOA Disputes

Internal dispute-resolution processes required by statute, ombuds programs, and when a homeowner can sue the board directly without exhausting internal remedies.

HOA Fines & Enforcement

Statutory caps on HOA fine amounts, notice-and-hearing requirements before fines can be assessed, and how unpaid fines become liens against the property.

Lien & Foreclosure Limits

What an association must clear before it can foreclose on a home for unpaid assessments: minimum debt thresholds, waiting periods, mandatory notice and payment-plan offers, and the…

Board Governance

Governance structure of the HOA (board composition, term lengths, election procedures), open-meeting requirements, and member voting rights under state statutes.

Flag Display Rights

When an association may restrict flags on a lot and when it may not, the federal floor protecting the American flag, and state statutes extending that protection to state, military…

Clotheslines & Energy Devices

Right-to-dry statutes that void covenants banning outdoor clotheslines and drying racks, plus the broader energy-device provisions covering heat pumps, rain barrels, and similar…

EV Charger Rights

Statutory rights to install an electric vehicle charging station in a deeded or exclusive-use parking space, the approval conditions an association may still attach, and who carries…

Rental Restriction Limits

How far an association may go in banning or capping leasing, grandfathering for owners who already rent, minimum-lease-term and cap-percentage rules, and the member vote thresholds…