Arvada, CO HOA Rules: Board Governance (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- LDC § 8-4-5-4
- Trigger
- Association-maintained common areas
- Formation deadline
- Before homes or lots are sold
- Membership
- Mandatory for every buyer, successive too
- Open space restrictions
- Must be permanent, not term-limited
- Filed with
- Final development plan/site plan application
Summary
When a new Arvada subdivision has open space or common areas maintained by a property owners' association, the developer must record a declaration of covenants before homes are sold. LDC Section 8-4-5-4 requires the association to exist before lots sell and makes membership mandatory for every buyer and successive buyer.
A.Generally. If open space or other common areas within a subdivision or other development are to be owned and maintained by a property owners' association, the owner/developer shall file a declaration of covenants, conditions, and restrictions that will govern the association, to be submitted with the application for final development plan or site plan approval. B.Declaration Contents. The declaration provisions shall include, but not be limited to, the following:1.The property owners' association shall be established before the homes or lots are sold;2.Membership shall be mandatory for each lot or home buyer and any successive buyer;3.Any open space restrictions shall be permanent, not just for a period of years;4.The property owners' association shall be responsible for liability insurance, local taxes, and the maintenance of recreational and other facilities;
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: City Council Policy Manual: Supplement 1 | Code of Ordinances: Supplement 67).
Full Breakdown
Section 8-4-5-4 applies whenever open space or other common areas within a subdivision or development are to be owned and maintained by a property owners' association. Before the City will approve a final development plan or site plan, the owner or developer must file a declaration of covenants, conditions, and restrictions governing that association. The declaration is required to establish the property owners' association before any homes or lots in the project are sold, so buyers cannot close before the HOA legally exists. Membership in the association is mandatory for every initial lot or home buyer and for each successive buyer who later purchases in the development, meaning the obligation runs with the property rather than attaching only to the original purchaser.
Any open space restrictions the declaration creates must be permanent rather than limited to a set number of years. The declaration must also make the association responsible for carrying liability insurance, paying local taxes on association-owned property, and maintaining recreational facilities and other common improvements, so those obligations cannot be left undefined or shifted informally onto the City or individual owners.
Violations & Fines
The City enforces this section at the development-approval stage, not after the fact: the Director will not approve a final development plan or site plan for a project with association-maintained common areas unless the required declaration is on file establishing the association and its mandatory-membership terms before lot sales begin. A project that proceeds without a compliant declaration is subject to Chapter 10 enforcement, including withholding of further permits under Section 10-1-2-2.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Arvada require a new subdivision to form an HOA?
Is HOA membership optional for buyers in an Arvada subdivision?
What must an Arvada HOA declaration cover besides membership?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Arvada
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