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Sacramento County, CA Home Business: Zoning & Home Occupation Permits (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Floor area cap
20 percent of habitable area or 200 sq ft, whichever is greater
Home occupations per residence
Three maximum
Business visitors
One per hour, eight per day
Noise at property line
65 dBA maximum
Daytime-hour occupations
Not before 7:00 a.m. or after 9:00 p.m.
Deliveries
One per week
Employees on site
Only occupants of the dwelling

Summary

Sacramento County Zoning Code § 3.9.3.F allows up to three home occupations per residence, using no more than 20 percent of the habitable floor area or 200 square feet, whichever is greater. Only people who live in the dwelling work on site, business visitors are capped at eight per day, and noise cannot exceed 65 dBA at the property line.

City-specific rules exist: Elk Grove, Folsom, Rancho Cordova, and Sacramento have their own zoning & home occupation permits rules that differ from Sacramento County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

No more than 20 percent of the habitable floor area of the principal dwelling or 200 square feet, whichever is greater, shall be dedicated to the home occupation. ... There shall be no more than three home occupations allowed per residence ... Only occupants of the dwelling may be engaged in a home occupation on the subject property. ... including not more than one business visitor per hour, not to exceed eight business visitors per day ... Noise level at the property line shall not exceed 65 dBA . ... Home occupations limited to daytime hours shall not operate before 7:00 a.m. or after 9:00 p.m. ... The Planning Director shall recommend that reasonable conditions be imposed on any home occupation if such conditions are necessary to meet the intent of this use standard. Recommended conditions shall be attached to the business license of the home occupation as provided in SCC Section 4.06.090.

Source: Sacramento County Zoning CodeView official code

Full Breakdown

Section 3.9.3.F of the Sacramento County Zoning Code governs every home occupation in the unincorporated county. The section carries amendment tags for July 8, 2016 and September 10, 2026. Its stated goal is to keep a home business "undetectable from normal and usual residential activity," and its purpose clause targets noise, traffic nuisances and hazardous material use in residential areas.

Space and number. No more than 20 percent of the habitable floor area of the principal dwelling, or 200 square feet if that is larger, can go to the business. That cap is cumulative when several home occupations share a property. A residence can hold three home occupations. A parcel primarily developed with a single-family dwelling stays at three even with accessory dwellings or a second primary dwelling. Massage providers are counted under SCC Chapter 4.36. Work happens in the principal dwelling or accessory structures, though incidental outdoor activity such as pet sitting, outdoor pool swim lessons or drying clay pots is allowed.

People and traffic. Only occupants of the dwelling can work on site. In a partnership or corporation, at least one member must live there, and off-site employees or partners are fine as long as they never report for work at the property. Activity cannot require parking for more than two additional vehicles at once. Visitors are limited to one business visitor per hour and eight per day. Office-type businesses are limited to two visitors at one time for the same appointment and eight appointments per day. Deliveries of products or materials are limited to one per week.

Appearance and sales. The only visible sign of the business can be one sign, and only if the zoning district permits it. No outdoor storage of materials or supplies, no visible product display, and no remodeling that makes the front of the house look commercial. Only artist's originals or products individually made to order can be sold on the premises.

Hours and conditions. Occupations limited to daytime hours cannot operate before 7:00 a.m. or after 9:00 p.m., although quiet administrative tasks without on-site visitors can continue within the Noise Ordinance. The Planning Director recommends reasonable conditions where needed, and those conditions attach to the business license under SCC Section 4.06.090. Some uses carry extra limits, such as one operator for beauty and barber shops, one student at a time for private lessons, and four animals at a time for pet sitting.

Violations & Fines

Section 3.9.3.F prints no fine schedule. A home business breaks the standard by running an expressly prohibited use, such as a restaurant, medical or dental clinic, gym, dance studio, tow truck service, welding, carpentry, cabinet making or retail sale from the site. Other breaches include a fourth home occupation, exceeding the 20 percent or 200 square foot cap, a non-resident employee reporting to the home, outdoor storage, or noise above 65 dBA at the property line. Conditions recommended by the Planning Director attach to the business license.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I hire employees to work at my house in Sacramento County?
No. Under § 3.9.3.F.2.b only occupants of the dwelling can be engaged in the home occupation on the property. In a partnership or corporation, at least one member must live there. Off-site employees or partners are permitted as long as they do not report for work at your address.
Can customers come to my home to buy products?
Not for ordinary retail. The only products sold on the premises can be artist's originals or items individually made to order there. Retail sale from the site is on the prohibited list, apart from direct distribution and artist's originals. Mail order works if the product ships directly to the buyer or stays inside the dwelling.
How many clients or deliveries can I have?
The code allows not more than one business visitor per hour and eight business visitors per day. Office-type businesses are limited to two visitors at one time for the same appointment and eight appointments per day. Deliveries of products or materials are limited to one per week, and the business cannot require parking for more than two additional vehicles at any one time.
Which home businesses are banned outright?
Section 3.9.3.F.6 prohibits ambulance service, ammunition reloading, body art, carpentry and cabinet making, kilns of six cubic feet or more, health salons, gyms and dance studios, medical, dental and veterinary clinics, restaurants, tow truck service, welding, and renting out private recreation facilities such as pools, tennis courts and pickleball courts.
What hours can a Sacramento County home occupation operate?
Home occupations limited to daytime hours cannot operate before 7:00 a.m. or after 9:00 p.m. Administrative work, such as using a personal computer, packing sold products or drafting plans, can continue outside those hours if it complies with the Noise Ordinance and involves no on-site business visitors. Massage enterprises are held strictly to 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Sacramento County

All Sacramento County rules

How Sacramento County compares: Easiest Cities to Run a Home Business·California rules heatmap·Compare Sacramento County to another location·View the California home business overview

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