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Solano County, CA Home Business: Zoning & Home Occupation Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified June 2026

Key Facts

Governing code
Solano County Code 28.72.40 (Home Occupations)
Type I
Family only, no on-site customers
Type II
Up to 1 employee on 2+ net acres; limited customers
Type II retail/sign
Incidental retail + one small non-illuminated sign
Approval step
Business License Zoning Clearance (Planning Services)

Summary

Unincorporated Solano County allows home occupations as an accessory residential use under Zoning Code Chapter 28. Section 28.72.40 defines Type I home occupations (no employees, no customers on site) and Type II home occupations (limited employees, customers, and retail), each with floor-area and operating limits.

City-specific rules exist: Vacaville, Vallejo, and Fairfield have their own zoning & home occupation permits rules that differ from Solano County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

Not more than 10 customers or clients shall come to the premises during any one day ... one employee shall be permitted when the property on which the home occupation is located is a minimum of two net acres in size.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 1868, passed April 9, 2026).

Full Breakdown

40. A Type I home occupation is the most restrictive: only family members residing on the premises may work in it, no customers or clients come to the property, and the area used (excluding incidental storage) is capped, with limited incidental storage in an accessory structure. A Type II home occupation is broader: it can permit one employee where the parcel is at least two net acres, allows a limited number of customers/clients per day, permits incidental retail of goods produced on site, and allows one small non-illuminated sign.

Both types must comply with parking, stormwater, and general accessory-use standards. Whether a use qualifies as Type I or Type II is confirmed through the county's Business License Zoning Clearance, which Planning Services reviews against Chapter 28 before any business license is issued. Because exact figures are set in Chapter 28, verify the current square-footage, customer, and employee limits with Planning Services at 707-784-6765.

Violations & Fines

Operating a business that exceeds the Chapter 28 home occupation standards - too many employees, customers, signage, or floor area, or generating off-site impacts like traffic, noise, or storage - converts the use into one that is not permitted in a residential zone and can be pursued as a zoning code-compliance case by Resource Management. The county can require the business to scale back to the allowed home occupation limits or cease operating.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I run a business from my home in unincorporated Solano County?
Yes, as a home occupation accessory use under Zoning Code Section 28.72.40. A Type I home occupation has no employees or on-site customers; a Type II allows limited employees (on larger parcels), customers, and incidental retail. Get a Business License Zoning Clearance first.
What is the difference between a Type I and Type II home occupation?
Type I is family-operated with no customers visiting and the smallest floor area. Type II permits one employee on parcels of at least two net acres, a limited number of daily customers, incidental retail of on-site goods, and one small sign. Confirm current limits with Planning Services.
Do I need county approval before starting?
Yes. Planning Services must approve a Business License Zoning Clearance confirming the activity is consistent with Chapter 28 zoning before the business license is issued. There is no fee for the zoning clearance.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Solano County

All Solano County rules

How Solano County compares: Easiest Cities to Run a Home Business·California rules heatmap·Compare Solano County to another location·View the California home business overview

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