Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Union, NY Home Business: Zoning & Home Occupation Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Floor area cap
No more than 1/3 of the floor area
Outside employees
Not more than one person outside the family
Off-street parking
Maximum of two spaces
Sign
One sign, two square feet maximum
Excluded
Motor vehicle repair, wholesaling, automobile storage
Catering
Needs Broome County Department of Health food permit

Summary

In the Town of Union outside the Villages of Endicott and Johnson City, a home occupation must run wholly inside the principal building, cover no more than 1/3 of the floor area, employ no more than one person outside the family, show no exterior display or storage, and provide no more than two off-street parking spaces.

B. The home occupation shall be carried on wholly within the principal building and shall not cover more than 1/3 of the floor area. C. Not more than one person outside the family shall be employed in the home occupation. D. There shall be no exterior display or storage of materials and no other exterior indication of the home occupation or variation from the residential character of the principal building with the exception of a permitted sign. The sign shall be placed in accordance with Article 52 of this chapter. E. No offensive, noise, vibration, smoke, dust, odors, heat, light, or glare shall be produced. ... I. Parking for home occupations shall be permitted in accordance with the parking regulations in Article 51.A maximum of two off-street parking spaces shall be provided. ... L. The property must at all times remain a residential property occupied by the person(s) owning the home occupation business.

Full Breakdown

Section 300-40.9, amended 6-4-2025 by L.L. No. 5-2025, sets the standards for home occupations. The chapter defines a home occupation as an occupation or profession of a service character conducted within a dwelling by a member of the residing family, clearly secondary to the dwelling use, with no exterior evidence of it.

The listed occupations include lawyer, accountant, author, doctor, engineer, dentist, architect, consultant, realtor, insurance agent or broker, counselor, artist, teacher, tutor, hairdresser, cosmetology, barber, tailor, dressmaker, repairperson and catering, and the list is not limited to those. Two carve-outs apply: repair of motor vehicles is excluded, and catering excludes all forms of outdoor food preparation including smokers and barbecues. Catering requires a food permit from the Broome County Department of Health.

Space and staffing: the occupation is carried on wholly within the principal building and covers no more than 1/3 of the floor area. Not more than one person outside the family can be employed in it.

Exterior and neighbors: there can be no exterior display or storage of materials and no other exterior indication of the occupation or variation from the residential character of the principal building, apart from a permitted sign placed under Article 52. No offensive noise, vibration, smoke, dust, odors, heat, light or glare can be produced, and the occupation cannot change the character of the neighborhood or cause unreasonable disturbances.

Business model: using the property as a drop-off point for merchandise not produced by the occupation is prohibited, and so is selling merchandise not produced by it. The occupation cannot involve wholesaling or the storage of automobiles. Parking follows Article 51, with a maximum of two off-street spaces. The property must at all times remain a residential property occupied by the person or persons owning the business.

Violations & Fines

A home occupation outside these limits violates the zoning chapter and is punishable under § 300-60.7 on conviction by a fine up to $250, up to 15 days in jail, or both. Each day is a separate violation, and the Town's attorney, engineering, consultant and court costs become an obligation of the owner and can be levied on the property as a lien.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much of my house can a home business use in the Town of Union?
Section 300-40.9(B) requires the home occupation to be carried on wholly within the principal building and to cover no more than 1/3 of the floor area. The work cannot spill into the yard, because subsection D bars exterior display or storage of materials.
Can a Union home business hire employees?
Not more than one person outside the family can be employed in the home occupation under § 300-40.9(C). Family members living in the home are not counted against that limit, but the occupation must stay clearly secondary to the residence.
Can I sell products at my Union home business?
Only what the business produces. Section 300-40.9(G) prohibits using the property as a drop-off point for merchandise not produced by the home occupation, and subsection H prohibits selling merchandise not produced by it. Subsection J also bars wholesaling.
How many customers can park at a home occupation?
Parking follows the Article 51 regulations, and § 300-40.9(I) caps the home occupation at a maximum of two off-street parking spaces. The property must also stay a residence occupied by the owner of the business.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Union

All Union rules

How Union compares: Easiest Cities to Run a Home Business·New York rules heatmap·Compare Union to another location·View the New York home business overview

Get notified when Zoning & Home Occupation Permits in Union, NY changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.