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Fontana, CA Homelessness & Encampment Rules: Encampment Sanitation (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing sections
Sec. 16-154(a), (c)(1); 16-155; 16-157; 16-159
Camping ban
Public property citywide, plus unpermitted private
Sanitation trigger
Unsanitary camping voids exceptions, Sec. 16-154(c)(1)
Abandonment
Unattended property >1 hr on public land, Sec. 16-153
Notice
1 hour to remove attended items, Sec. 16-157(c)
Holding period
60 days before disposal, Sec. 16-159
Penalty
Misdemeanor, up to $1,000/6 mo., Sec. 16-164

Summary

Camping on Fontana public property, streets, sidewalks, or parks is banned as a public nuisance, and camping that creates unsanitary conditions loses even the narrow exceptions the ordinance allows. Personal property left unattended more than an hour is deemed abandoned and can be impounded and held 60 days.

(a)It is unlawful and a public nuisance for any person to camp; establish, maintain, allow, operate, or occupy camp facilities; or use camp paraphernalia, in the following areas:(1)On any public property unless expressly permitted by the city;(2)Any public or private street or right-of-way, including sidewalks, bus stops, and public landscaping;(3)Any parking lot, yard, building setback, vacant land, open space, park, or any other area open to, accessible to, or controlled by the public, improved or unimproved;...(c)The exceptions contained in subsection (b) do not apply where camping:(1)Is conducted in such a manner as to create inadequate sanitation or any other public nuisance;

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 64 | Zoning and Development Code: Supplement 17).

Full Breakdown

Fontana Municipal Code Sec. 16-154(a) makes it unlawful and a public nuisance to camp, establish or maintain camp facilities, or use camp paraphernalia on public property without express city permission, on streets, sidewalks, or rights-of-way, in parking lots, parks, or open space accessible to the public, near structures not meant for habitation, in or near a parked vehicle, or on private property without the owner's consent. " Sec. 16-155(a) separately bans storing personal property on public property, rights-of-way, or open areas accessible to the public, and Sec.

16-153 defines property left unattended on public property for more than one hour as abandoned. Under Sec. 16-157, attended property gets one hour's notice to be removed before the city may impound it, while property that's abandoned, a threat to health or safety, perishable, contraband, or evidence can be removed without notice. Impounded items are held at least 60 days under Sec. 16-159 so the owner can reclaim them with proof of ownership, after paying reasonable impoundment and storage costs unless a hardship waiver is approved. All of Article VII was rewritten by Ord. No. 1968 in May 2025.

Violations & Fines

Sec. 16-164(a) declares any violation of the camping article unlawful, a public nuisance, and a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to $1,000.00 and imprisonment of up to six months, with each day of a continuing violation counted as a separate, separately punishable offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is camping on Fontana streets or sidewalks always illegal?
Yes, under Sec. 16-154(a) camping on any public street, sidewalk, right-of-way, park, or other public-accessible area is unlawful and a public nuisance unless the city expressly permits it, such as at a designated campground or under a special event permit.
Can the city remove belongings from an encampment without warning?
Only in limited cases. Sec. 16-157(a)-(b) allows no-notice removal for property that's abandoned, an immediate health or safety threat, perishable, contraband, or evidence; otherwise attended property gets a one-hour notice to be moved under Sec. 16-157(c).
How long does Fontana hold impounded encampment property?
Sec. 16-159(a) requires the city to hold impounded personal property for at least 60 days. Within that window the owner can reclaim it by showing satisfactory proof of ownership and paying reasonable impoundment and storage costs, unless a hardship waiver is granted.

Sources & Official References

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