Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Brookhaven, GA Hurricane Preparedness: Flood Elevation (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Adjacent residential lowest floor
Three feet above base flood elevation or one foot above future-conditions
Adjacent nonresidential lowest floor
One foot above base flood elevation, or future-conditions elevation if higher
Utility equipment height
Three feet above base flood or one foot above future-conditions, higher governs
A-zone with no data
Lowest floor three feet above highest adjacent grade
AO shallow flooding
One foot above FIRM depth number; three feet if none
Variance recipient
Written notice of the flood insurance cost impact

Summary

In the City of Brookhaven, Georgia, Sec. 14-816 puts the lowest floor of a new principal residential building next to the future-conditions floodplain at least three feet above base flood elevation or one foot above the future-conditions elevation, whichever is higher. Nonresidential buildings need one foot above base flood elevation or the future-conditions elevation. Sec. 14-814(6) lifts mechanical and electrical equipment to a matching height.

(a)Residential buildings. For new construction or substantial improvement of any principal residential building or manufactured home, the elevation of the lowest floor, including basement and access to the building, shall be at least three feet above the base flood elevation or one foot above the future-conditions flood elevation, whichever is higher. Should solid foundation perimeter walls be used to elevate the structure, openings sufficient to equalize the hydrologic flood forces on exterior walls and to facilitate the unimpeded movements of floodwaters shall be provided in accordance with the standards of section 14-814(5).(b)Nonresidential buildings. For new construction or substantial improvement of any principal nonresidential building, the elevation of the lowest floor, including basement and access to the building, shall be at least one foot above the level of the base flood elevation or at least as high as the future-conditions flood elevation, whichever is higher.

Full Breakdown

Sec. 14-816 covers buildings authorized adjacent to the future-conditions floodplain. For a new or substantially improved principal residential building or manufactured home, the lowest floor, including basement and access to the building, must be at least three feet above the base flood elevation or one foot above the future-conditions flood elevation, whichever is higher. For a principal nonresidential building the lowest floor, including basement and access, must be at least one foot above the base flood elevation or at least as high as the future-conditions flood elevation, whichever is higher. Solid foundation perimeter walls need openings that equalize hydrologic flood forces, built to the standards of Sec. 14-814(5).

The equipment rule in Sec. 14-814(6) matters as much as the floor. All heating and air conditioning equipment and components, including ductwork, and all electrical, ventilation, plumbing and other service facilities must be designed or located three feet above the base flood elevation or one foot above the future-conditions flood elevation, whichever is higher, so water cannot enter or accumulate in them during flooding. Sec. 14-814 also requires new water supply and sanitary sewage systems to minimize infiltration of floodwaters, and on-site waste disposal systems to be located and built to avoid impairment or contamination during flooding.

Where no base flood data exist, Sec. 14-817 lets the floodplain coordinator use available scientific or historic elevation data. If none exists for a residential single lot, no structures or fill can sit within twice the stream width or 50 feet from the top of the bank, whichever is greater, and the lowest enclosed floor must be no less than three feet above the highest adjacent grade. In AO shallow-flooding zones, Sec. 14-818 requires the lowest floor one foot above the FIRM flood depth number above the highest adjacent grade, or at least three feet above the highest adjacent grade if no depth is specified.

Sec. 14-732 states the limit of all this: larger floods can and will occur, and the article does not imply that land outside the areas of special flood hazard will be free from flooding.

Violations & Fines

A variance holder receives written notice specifying the difference between the base flood elevation and the elevation of the proposed lowest floor, with a statement that flood insurance cost will be commensurate with the increased risk (Sec. 14-847(8)c). Elevation violations draw a notice of violation under Sec. 14-874, and after the cure period the director can stop work or suspend, revoke or modify the permit under Sec. 14-875. Citations are punished under Sec. 1-11.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high must furnace and electrical equipment be in a Brookhaven flood area?
Sec. 14-814(6) requires heating and air conditioning equipment and components, including ductwork, and all electrical, ventilation, plumbing and other service facilities to be designed or located three feet above the base flood elevation or one foot above the future-conditions flood elevation, whichever is higher. The purpose stated in the section is to prevent water from entering or accumulating within the components during flooding.
What elevation applies where no base flood elevation has been published?
For a residential single lot on a stream with no base flood data, Sec. 14-817 first has the floodplain coordinator use any available scientific or historic data. If none exists, new construction and substantial improvements need the lowest enclosed floor, including basement, no less than three feet above the highest adjacent grade, and no encroachments within twice the stream width or 50 feet from the top of the bank, whichever is greater.
What elevation applies in an AO shallow-flooding zone?
Sec. 14-818 covers AO areas, with base flood depths of one to three feet above ground and no clearly defined channel. Substantial improvements need the lowest floor, including basement, no lower than one foot above the flood depth number on the FIRM, above the highest adjacent grade, or at least three feet above the highest adjacent grade if no number is specified. Drainage paths must guide floodwater away from the structure.
What warning does a variance holder receive about insurance?
Under Sec. 14-847(8)c, anyone granted a variance receives written notice specifying the difference between the base flood elevation and the elevation of the proposed lowest floor, and stating that the cost of flood insurance will be commensurate with the increased risk to life and property from the reduced lowest floor elevation. The floodplain coordinator keeps the appeal records and reports variances to FEMA on request.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Brookhaven

All Brookhaven rules

Compare Brookhaven to another location·View the Georgia hurricane preparedness overview

Get notified when Flood Elevation in Brookhaven, GA changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.