Old Bridge, NJ Invasive Plant Rules: Prohibited Species (2026)
Key Facts
- Setback requirement
- 10 feet from any property line
- Containment options
- Above-ground planter or root barrier system
- Correction window
- 30 days after certified-mail notice
- Daily fine range
- $250 to $2,000 per day
- Appeal rights
- None for § 457-19 violations
Summary
Old Bridge Township bars planting, cultivating or growing invasive plants under Code § 457-19 unless the roots are fully contained in an above-ground planter or a properly built root barrier, and even then the plant must stay at least 10 feet from any property line. Violators face a court-imposed fine of $250 to $2,000 per day.
Subject to certain exemptions set forth in this section, no persons, or other property owners or tenants, shall plant, cultivate, or cause to grow any invasives on any lot or parcel of ground in the Township, subject to the following exceptions: ... The root system of such invasive plants is entirely contained within an above-ground-level planter, barrel, or other vessel of such design, material, and location as to entirely prevent the spread of growth of the invasive plant's root system beyond the container beyond which it is planted; or ... Whether planted or growing in a container, as described herein, all invasive plants shall be located, trimmed and maintained so that no part of the plant shall be closer than 10 feet from any property line. ... Any person determined by any court of competent jurisdiction to have violated this section shall be subject to pay a fine of not less than $250 per day nor more than $2,000 per day.
Full Breakdown
Section 457-19, added in 2017, targets invasives that spread beyond a property owner's land. The default rule bars anyone from planting, cultivating or causing an invasive to grow on any Township lot, but two exceptions exist: the root system can be entirely contained in an above-ground planter, barrel or similar vessel designed to prevent root spread, or it can be contained within a properly constructed and maintained root barrier system. Either way, § 457-19B(2) requires the plant to be located, trimmed and maintained so no part of it comes closer than 10 feet to any property line.
Existing invasives planted before the section's effective date are grandfathered under § 457-19C, but only until the Conservation Officer determines, on inspection or on a neighbor's complaint, that the plant has grown onto, rooted across, or extended branches or leaves over a public way or another owner's property; at that point the exemption no longer applies. Once the Conservation Officer or Township identifies an encroachment, § 457-19D requires written notice by certified and first-class mail specifying the violation and giving the responsible party 30 days to correct it.
Section 457-16 lets the Conservation Officer treat an invasive that adversely affects the environment, as defined by the NJDEP Invasive Species Council list, USDA and U.S. Forest Service invasive references, or the Rutgers Invasive Plant Monitoring List, as a public nuisance subject to a removal order. If the 30-day notice period passes without correction, § 457-19D(2) authorizes the Township to remove the invasive itself, eradicate regrowth including on sidewalks and rights-of-way, and restore the land, recovering all costs, civil penalties and legal fees from the responsible party under § 457-19D(3).
Violations & Fines
Planting or allowing an invasive to grow without required containment, or failing to correct an encroachment within 30 days of notice, violates § 457-19 and carries, under § 457-19E, a court-imposed fine of not less than $250 nor more than $2,000 per day the violation continues after the notice deadline, up to the maximum penalty set by state law; there is no right to appeal or a hearing for a § 457-19 violation under § 457-19E(4).
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I grow invasive plants in my Old Bridge yard at all?
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Sources & Official References
Other rules in Old Bridge
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