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Lower Merion, PA Landscaping Rules: Artificial Turf (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

General setback rule
no hard-surfaced sports area in setbacks
Turf exception
permitted in front setback of a primary road
Impervious exemption
requires runoff coefficient <= grass
Who verifies
Township Engineer
Governing section
§ 155-3.12B

Summary

Lower Merion allows artificial turf playing fields but keeps them out of required setbacks, except a front setback on a primary road, and only exempts them from counting as impervious surface if they are engineered to drain like grass.

Artificial turf playing fields are regulated as follows: (1) They shall not be constructed in any required setbacks, except an artificial turf field may be permitted in a front setback of a primary road. (2) They shall not be considered as impervious surface if the artificial field is designed to be permeable and the applicant can demonstrate that the stormwater runoff coefficient of the artificial playing surface is less than or equal to grass and the drainage system is maintained to continue this runoff coefficient in the opinion of the Township Engineer.

Full Breakdown

Section 155-3.12 covers sporting and physical recreation areas Township-wide. Subsection A bars any tennis court or other hard-surfaced area meant for sports or physical recreation from being built in a required setback at all. Subsection B then addresses artificial turf specifically: an artificial turf playing field generally cannot be built in a required setback either, but the Township carves out one exception, allowing an artificial turf field in the front setback of a primary road. The second half of Subsection B controls how artificial turf is treated for stormwater purposes: it is not counted as impervious surface, which would otherwise count against the impervious-surface caps in the district's Table 4.1 dimensional standards, if the field is designed to be permeable and the applicant demonstrates that its stormwater runoff coefficient is less than or equal to grass, with the drainage system maintained to keep that runoff coefficient in place, all subject to the Township Engineer's determination.

A homeowner or institution installing an artificial turf field therefore needs to satisfy the Township Engineer with drainage calculations to get the impervious-surface exemption; a field that cannot meet that permeability standard is instead counted as impervious surface like a patio or driveway, which can push a lot over its district's percentage cap under Table 4.1.

Violations & Fines

An artificial turf field installed within a prohibited setback, or one counted incorrectly as pervious without Township Engineer sign-off on the runoff coefficient, is a zoning and stormwater violation; the Building and Planning Department can require removal or relocation of the field and, if the miscounted impervious area pushes the lot over its coverage limit, cite the owner for a lot-occupation violation before the Magisterial District Court.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I install an artificial turf field in my Lower Merion front yard setback?
Only if the front setback is along a primary road; Section 155-3.12B allows that one exception while otherwise barring artificial turf fields from any required setback.
Does artificial turf count against my lot's impervious surface limit in Lower Merion?
Not if the field is designed to be permeable and the owner shows the Township Engineer that its stormwater runoff coefficient is equal to or better than grass, with the drainage system kept that way; otherwise it counts as impervious surface under Table 4.1.
Who decides if my artificial turf field qualifies as pervious in Lower Merion?
The Township Engineer, who must be satisfied that the runoff coefficient of the turf is less than or equal to grass and that the drainage system continues to perform that way over time.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Lower Merion

All Lower Merion rules

How Lower Merion compares: Most Artificial Turf-Friendly Cities·Compare Lower Merion to another location·View the Pennsylvania landscaping rules overview

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