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Columbia, MO Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Exception
Native landscapes skip 12-in. mowing rule
Condition
Control non-native invasive plants
Condition
Remove dead vegetation by March 21
Still applies
§11-252(a) nuisance rules

Summary

Columbia, Missouri exempts managed native landscapes from its 12-inch mowing rule if the yard controls invasive plants and clears dead native vegetation by March 21 each year.

Managed native landscapes which may or may not have gone to seed or developed to maturity are permitted provided that the native landscape meets all requirements in section 11-252(a) of this Code, non-native invasive plants are controlled, and dead native vegetation is removed annually by March 21st.(2)All urban agricultural crops, agricultural crops, community gardens and vegetable gardens are permitted provided that they meet all requirements in section 11-252(a) of this Code and that all dead crops are removed after harvest.(3)Ornamental plant landscapes are permitted provided that they meet all requirements in section 11-252(a) of this Code and that all dead ornamental plants are removed annually by November 1st. (Ord. No. 23769, § 1, 2-4-19)

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 138).

Full Breakdown

Section 11-252(b)(1) of the Columbia, Missouri Code of Ordinances lets residents in Boone County's city of Columbia replace a mowed lawn with a managed native landscape, even one that has gone to seed or matured, without violating the citywide 12-inch turf height rule. The exception applies only if the native landscape still meets the general landscape-management requirements of § 11-252(a) (no vermin harborage, no sight-line or right-of-way obstruction), non-native invasive plants are controlled, and dead native vegetation is removed every year by March 21. The Code defines a 'native landscape' as one built exclusively from plants indigenous to Missouri's geographic area.

Violations & Fines

Failing to meet the exception's conditions strips the native-landscape defense; the yard reverts to a nuisance under § 11-253, with abatement and a special taxbill against the property under § 11-256.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I plant a native, no-mow yard in Columbia, Missouri instead of mowing?
Yes, § 11-252(b)(1) exempts managed native landscapes from the 12-inch mowing rule if you control invasive plants and clear dead vegetation by March 21 annually.
Does a native garden in Boone County's city of Columbia still have to follow any rules?
Yes: it must still avoid vermin harborage and sight-line or right-of-way obstructions under § 11-252(a), even though it's excused from mowing.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Columbia

All Columbia rules

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