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Cupertino, CA Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Native/low water-use plant minimum
80% of plants in non-turf areas
Alternative path
Prepare a full water budget calculation
Turf cap paired with the 80% option
25% of landscape area or 1,250 s.f., lesser
HOA restriction
Cannot override this chapter or ban low water-use plants
High + low/moderate water plant mix
Not allowed in the same hydrozone
Reviewing office
Director of Community Development

Summary

Under Cupertino's Landscape Ordinance, at least 80% of the plants in non-turf areas of a covered landscape project must be native or low water-use, unless the applicant instead prepares a full water budget calculation.

Total turf area shall not exceed 25% of the landscape area, or 1,250 square feet, whichever is lesser in area and At least 80% of the plants within non-turf areas shall be native or low water-use OR b. Prepare a water budget calculation, per the provisions of Section 14.15.070.

Full Breakdown

030 as a plant indigenous to the coastal ranges of central and northern California that is suited to the ecology of the present or historic natural community in the project's vicinity. 070. 060(B); low and moderate water use plants together remain allowed but are classified as moderate for water budget purposes. 060 also bars any common interest development's architectural guidelines, CC&Rs, or conditions from superseding the chapter by prohibiting low water use plants or otherwise restricting their use, protecting a homeowner's ability to plant native or drought-tolerant species even where an HOA might prefer otherwise.

Violations & Fines

Compliance with the native/low-water-use plant requirement is verified through the Landscape Documentation Package or Prescriptive Compliance Application reviewed by the Director of Community Development before final permit issuance, and confirmed again at final inspection through the project's Certificate of Completion and Certificate of Installation under Section 14.15.050; a landscape that does not meet the 80% threshold or an approved water budget can be held at that inspection stage until it is brought into compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much of my Cupertino yard must be native plants under the landscape ordinance?
If you use the standard compliance path, at least 80% of the plants in non-turf areas of a covered landscape project must be native or low water-use species, per Table 14.15.060(A). You can instead prepare a full water budget calculation under Section 14.15.070 and skip the 80% requirement.
Can my Cupertino homeowners association stop me from planting drought-tolerant natives?
No. Section 14.15.060 expressly bars any common interest development's CC&Rs or architectural guidelines from superseding the Landscape Ordinance by prohibiting low water use plants or imposing conditions that restrict their use.
Can I mix high water use plants with drought-tolerant natives in the same planting bed in Cupertino?
No. Table 14.15.060(B) does not allow high water use plants to be mixed with low and moderate water use plants in the same hydrozone; plants must be grouped by similar water need, per Section 14.15.060.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Cupertino

All Cupertino rules

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