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Chesapeake, VA Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Chesapeake, VA, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Permit required for
Cutting, trimming or spraying street trees/shrubs
Issuing office
Director of development and permits
Standard
Fully justified in the public interest
Scope
Trees/shrubs on the street (right-of-way) only
Related permit
Landscaping permit, Sec. 70-91, for adjacent developments

Summary

Chesapeake requires a permit before anyone cuts, trims or sprays a tree or shrub growing on a city street. Sec. 66-106 limits the director of development and permits to issuing that permit only when the work is fully justified in the public interest, and only in the manner the permit itself spells out.

No tree or shrub on any street shall be cut or trimmed, unless a permit therefor shall have been obtained from the director of development and permits or designee. Such cutting, trimming or spraying shall be permitted only when fully justified in the public interest and then only in a manner prescribed in the permit issued therefor.

Full Breakdown

Sec. 66-106 sits in the chapter covering installations and work that affects city streets, and it applies to trees and shrubs growing on the street itself, meaning within the public right-of-way, not to ordinary trees in a private yard. Before anyone cuts, trims or sprays such a tree or shrub, they need a permit from the director of development and permits or a designee. The director cannot issue that permit routinely: the work has to be fully justified in the public interest, and once granted, the permit dictates exactly how the cutting, trimming or spraying must be carried out, so a permit holder who deviates from the prescribed method is still out of compliance even with a permit in hand.

This section traces back to a 1963 street-works ordinance, carried into the 1970 code and last amended in 2009. Property owners planning larger development projects should note a separate, broader tree-preservation regime: Sec. 70-91 requires apartment, townhouse, office and commercial developments adjacent to established single-family neighborhoods to protect specimen and historic trees during design, obtain a landscaping permit from the department of planning after final plat approval, and pay the fee set in Sec. 70-191, with compliance verified by a field inspection. That subdivision-level provision, not Sec. 66-106, is the one that reaches tree removal tied to new construction; Sec. 66-106 is narrowly about street trees themselves.

Violations & Fines

Cutting, trimming or spraying a street tree or shrub without a permit from the director of development and permits violates Sec. 66-106. Work done under a permit that departs from the manner the permit prescribes is also non-compliant, since the section ties approval to both the public-interest justification and the specific method authorized.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to trim a tree on my own property in Chesapeake?
Sec. 66-106 only covers trees and shrubs on the street itself, meaning the public right-of-way, and requires a permit from the director of development and permits for cutting, trimming or spraying those. It does not, by its terms, reach an ordinary tree standing entirely on private residential property.
Who issues a street tree cutting permit in Chesapeake?
The director of development and permits or a designee. Under Sec. 66-106, the director may only issue the permit when the cutting, trimming or spraying is fully justified in the public interest, and the permit itself sets the manner in which the work must be done.
Does new development have its own tree removal rules?
Yes. Sec. 70-91 requires apartment, townhouse, office and commercial developments next to single-family neighborhoods to protect specimen and historic trees in the site design, then get a landscaping permit from the department of planning and pay the Sec. 70-191 fee after final plat approval.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Chesapeake

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