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Jackson, NJ Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Jackson, NJ, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Permit trigger
Any tree 6 inches DBH or larger
Application fee
$10 per lot plus $25 inspection fee
Inspection deadline
Tree Specialist inspects within 30 days
Decision deadline
Approved or denied within 10 business days
Permit term
Valid up to 12 months
Maximum fine
$2,000 per offense, each tree separate
Enforcing agency
Shade Tree Commission and Tree Specialist

Summary

In Jackson Township, New Jersey, removing any tree with a trunk diameter of six inches or more requires a tree removal permit from the Shade Tree Commission. Property owners file a written application with the Tree Specialist, pay a $10 per-lot fee plus a $25 inspection fee, and submit a tree preservation and removal plan before any cutting begins. Exemptions exist for dead trees under six inches DBH and approved forest management plans.

Unless specifically excepted in Subsection C below, it shall be unlawful for any person to remove or cause to remove trees with a DBH of six inches or more without first having obtained a tree removal permit as provided herein. ... Any person wishing to obtain a tree removal permit shall make application to the Shade Tree Commission by filing a written application with the Tree Specialist and paying such fees as are set forth in § 405-8. No permit shall be issued until a tree preservation and removal plan for the lot or parcel has been reviewed and approved as compliant with § 405-5 by the Tree Specialist. ... Any person, firm, partnership, corporation, association or other legal entity violating any of the provisions of this chapter shall, upon conviction of such violation, be punished by a fine of up to $2,000 for each offense, in the discretion of the Judge before whom conviction may be had. Each illegally removed tree shall be considered a separate violation.

Full Breakdown

Jackson Township Code Chapter 405 makes it unlawful to remove or cause the removal of any tree with a diameter at breast height (DBH) of six inches or greater anywhere in the Township without a tree removal permit, per Section 405-3A. The Shade Tree Commission and its Tree Specialist administer the program: an applicant files a written application with the Tree Specialist, pays the $10 per-lot application fee and, where an on-site check is needed, a $25 inspection fee under Section 405-8, and submits a tree preservation and removal plan compliant with Section 405-5.

The Tree Specialist must inspect the site within 30 days of a complete application and approve or deny the permit within 10 business days of that inspection under Section 405-4E and F. A denial can be appealed in writing to the Township Council within 10 days, and the Council must hold a public hearing and decide within 60 days, or it may delegate that appeal to the Shade Tree Commission. An approved permit is valid for up to 12 months under Section 405-6, unused permits lapse and require a new application and fee.

Removed trees generally must be replaced on a sliding scale set out in Section 405-9, ranging from one 2 to 2 1/2-inch replacement tree, or $240, for a single tree of 6 to 10 inches DBH up to five replacement trees, or $2,100, for a tree over 30 inches DBH, with payments going to the Township's Tree Escrow Fund. Exemptions under Section 405-3C cover properties with no trees, trees under six inches DBH, approved forest management or soil conservation plans, commercial nurseries, and utility rights-of-way. Violations are referred to the Code Enforcement Officer under Section 405-14.

Violations & Fines

Removing a tree without a permit, or violating any other Chapter 405 provision, is punishable by a fine of up to $2,000 per offense, with each illegally removed tree treated as a separate violation and each day a violation continues counted as a distinct offense under Section 405-18A. The Municipal Court judge may order restitution equal to the fine or the tree's appraised value, whichever is greater, plus replacement of the tree. The Shade Tree Commission or Tree Specialist can also seek a court order to stop an ongoing violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to cut down a tree on my own property in Jackson Township?
Yes. Jackson Township Code Section 405-3A makes it unlawful to remove any tree with a diameter at breast height of six inches or more without a permit from the Shade Tree Commission, regardless of whether the property is residential or otherwise, unless the tree falls under one of the Section 405-3C exemptions such as dead trees under six inches or an approved forest management plan.
How much does a Jackson Township tree removal permit cost?
The application fee is $10 for each new or existing lot, plus a $25 inspection fee when an on-site check is required under Section 405-8. You may also owe a replacement fee: for example, removing one tree between 6 and 10 inches DBH requires one 2 to 2 1/2-inch replacement tree or a $240 payment to the Tree Escrow Fund.
How long is a Jackson Township tree removal permit valid?
Under Section 405-6, a tree removal permit is void if the work is not finished within a reasonable time, and in no case may it run longer than 12 months from issuance. Once the authorized work is completed, or the 12-month period lapses without use, the permit expires and a new application with new fees is required.
What happens if I remove a tree in Jackson Township without a permit?
You face a fine of up to $2,000 per offense under Section 405-18A, with each tree removed counted as a separate violation and each day the violation continues treated as a separate offense. The Municipal Court can also order restitution or replacement of the tree, and the Township may pursue a court order to stop further unauthorized removal.

Sources & Official References

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