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Modesto, CA Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Modesto, CA, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Governing section
Modesto Code § 7-5.05(d)
Apply through
Public Works Solid Waste Division
Permit validity
60 days from issuance
Decision-maker
Public Works Director
Unauthorized cutting
Unlawful under § 7-5.06(a)

Summary

Removing a street tree in Modesto's right-of-way or planting easement requires a permit from the Public Works Director under § 7-5.05(d). Owners apply through the Solid Waste Division; the Director weighs owner hardship against the tree's condition and the Street Tree Plan, and any granted permit expires after 60 days.

(d)In the event a property owner desires to remove a tree from the right-of-way or easement abutting his/her property, the property owner or his/her authorized agent shall submit an application to the Department's Solid Waste Division. The Director shall determine whether or not such tree is required to be retained in order to preserve the intent and purpose of the Street Tree Plan. In making his or her determination, the Director shall consider the inconvenience or hardship which retention of the tree would cause the property owner, and also the condition, age, desirability of variety and location of the tree. If the Director finds that the tree may be removed without violating the intent and spirit of the Street Tree Plan, he or she may authorize the property owner to remove such tree at the property owner's own expense and liability. If a permit is granted for removal of a street tree, all removal work shall be completed within sixty (60) days from the date of issuance of the permit, and shall be under the general supervision of, and in accordance with, rules established by the Director.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 71).

Full Breakdown

05(d). A property owner who wants to remove a tree from the right-of-way or planting easement abutting the property must submit an application to the Public Works Department's Solid Waste Division. The Director then decides whether keeping the tree is necessary to preserve the intent of the Street Tree Plan, weighing the inconvenience or hardship retention would cause the property owner against the condition, age, desirability of variety and location of the tree. If the Director finds the tree can go without undermining the Plan, the owner may remove it at the owner's own expense and liability.

Once issued, a removal permit runs on the clock: all removal work must finish within sixty days of issuance, under the Director's general supervision and rules, and stumps must come out to a depth the Director sets. An unused permit lapses automatically after sixty days unless the Director extends it. 05(a) gives the Director separate, broader authority to order removal or replacement of street trees found to be unhealthy, hazardous, undesirable or damaging to public improvements, independent of any owner-initiated application. 06(e) separately declares it unlawful to injure or destroy a City-planted street tree by any of a list of specific acts, including pouring deleterious material near a tree, piling materials around it, or operating construction equipment that contacts it.

Violations & Fines

Cutting, pruning or removing a street tree without a Director-issued permit violates §§ 7-5.05(d) and 7-5.06(a); damaging or destroying a City street tree through the acts listed in § 7-5.06(e) is independently unlawful. Both fall back on the citywide penalty in § 1-2.01: a misdemeanor punishable by up to a $1,000 fine and a year in county jail, or an infraction up to $500, with each day a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I get permission to remove a street tree in Modesto?
Submit an application to the Public Works Department's Solid Waste Division under § 7-5.05(d). The Director decides whether the tree must be kept to preserve the Street Tree Plan, balancing the hardship removal would spare you against the tree's condition, age, variety and location, and can approve removal at your expense.
How long is a Modesto street tree removal permit good for?
Sixty days. Section 7-5.05(d) requires all removal work to be completed within sixty days of the permit's issuance, under the Director's supervision, including removing the stump to a Director-set depth; an unused permit automatically voids after sixty days unless the Director grants an extension.
Can I trim a street tree myself without a permit?
No. Section 7-5.06(a) makes it unlawful to remove, trim, prune, spray or cut any part of a street tree in a right-of-way or easement without first obtaining the Public Works Director's permission, regardless of whether you own the abutting property.
Can the City make me remove a tree I didn't plant?
Yes. Section 7-5.05(a) lets the Director order removal or replacement of any street tree the Director finds unhealthy, hazardous, undesirable, or causing excessive damage to public improvements, independent of whether the abutting owner wants it removed.

Sources & Official References

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