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New Brunswick, NJ Landscaping Rules: Tree Trimming (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Approving body
Shade tree bureau, in writing
Covered acts
Cutting, pruning, spraying, fastening devices, root disturbance
Where to apply
Shade Tree Bureau, City Hall, New Brunswick
Utility wire removal
Within twenty-four hours of written notice
Removal cost
Charged to the property in front of the tree
Fine range
$100.00 to $2,000.00 under § 1.08.010

Summary

In the City of New Brunswick, no one can cut, prune, climb with spikes, break, injure or remove a tree, shrub or plant on a public highway or place without the written permission of the shade tree bureau. The same permission covers spraying, fastening ropes or signs, and disturbing roots.

No person. firm. corporations or individual connected with such firm or corporation, shall do or cause to be done by others, either purposely, carelessly or negligently, without the written permission of the shade tree bureau any of the following acts: ... A.Cut, prune, climb with spikes, break, injure or remove any tree, shrub, or plant on a public highway or place, or cut, disturb or interfere in any way with any root of a tree, shrub, or plant on a public highway or place;

Full Breakdown

Chapter 12.32, Shade Trees, of the New Brunswick Municipal Code puts every tree on a public highway or place under the shade tree bureau. Section 12.32.010 prohibits any person, firm, corporation or individual connected with a firm, acting purposely, carelessly or negligently, from doing or causing others to do six things without the bureau's written permission: (A) cut, prune, climb with spikes, break, injure or remove any tree, shrub or plant on a public highway or place, or disturb any root; (B) spray any tree, shrub or plant with any chemical; (C) fasten any rope, wire, sign or other device to a tree, shrub or guard; (D) remove or injure a protective guard; (E) place salt, brine, oil or other substances injurious to plant growth where they can injure a tree or shrub; and (F) build a fire or station a tar kettle, road roller or other engine where heat, vapors or fumes can injure one.

The request is made in writing. Section 12.32.080 directs the applicant to apply to the Shade Tree Bureau, City Hall, New Brunswick. If the superintendent decides continuous supervision is required to preserve the health of existing trees, § 12.32.090 makes the person or contractor pay the usual wage rate of the bureau's inspector for the time spent supervising.

The bureau can also act on its own. Section 12.32.030 gives it power to remove or require the removal of any tree or part of a tree dangerous to public safety or for the welfare of the tree or the city as a whole. It gives reasonable notice unless public safety requires immediate removal, and if the work is not done in a reasonable time the bureau removes the tree itself. The cost is a charge on the real property in front of which the tree is planted, and unpaid cost is certified to the collector of taxes and becomes a lien included in the next tax bill.

Utilities have their own steps under § 12.32.050. When a tree must be pruned or removed, a wire owner must temporarily remove its wires within twenty-four (24) hours after written notice from the bureau, or may instead prune, top or remove the tree under the bureau's direction. Section 12.32.060 prohibits preventing, delaying or interfering with the bureau's agents.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 12.32 prints no penalty of its own. Section 1.08.010 applies where no specific penalty is provided: a fine of not less than one hundred dollars ($100.00) nor exceeding two thousand dollars ($2,000.00), or imprisonment not exceeding ninety (90) days, or both, or community service up to ninety days. Each day a violation exists is separate under § 1.08.020. Removal costs become a tax lien under § 12.32.030.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I prune a street tree in front of my New Brunswick home?
Not without written permission from the shade tree bureau. Section 12.32.010(A) prohibits cutting, pruning, breaking, injuring or removing any tree, shrub or plant on a public highway or place, and also disturbing its roots, unless the bureau has given written permission. Applications go in writing to the Shade Tree Bureau, City Hall, New Brunswick under § 12.32.080.
Who pays if the city removes a dangerous street tree?
Under § 12.32.030 the cost of removal is a charge on the real property in front of which the tree is planted. If payment for materials and labor is not made on demand, the bureau certifies the actual cost to the collector of taxes, and it becomes a lien included in the next tax bill. Notice is reasonable unless public safety requires immediate removal.
What if trees interfere with utility wires?
Section 12.32.050 requires the wire owner to temporarily remove its wires within twenty-four hours after written notice from the shade tree bureau when a tree must be pruned or removed. Instead, the utility can prune, top or remove the tree itself under the bureau's direction. No wire or insulator can be attached to a tree without the bureau's written permission.
Can I attach a sign or rope to a street tree?
No, not without written permission. Section 12.32.010(C) prohibits fastening any rope, wire, sign or other device to a tree or shrub, or to any guard about it, and subsection (D) prohibits removing or injuring a guard placed to protect a tree. Spraying any chemical on a tree, shrub or plant also requires the bureau's written permission under subsection (B).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in New Brunswick

All New Brunswick rules

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