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Bessemer, AL Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Minimum removal charge
$300.00
Hourly charge after 2 hrs
$100.00 per hour
Administrative fee
$150.00
Owner notice
certified mail, 30 days before hearing
Sign posting
2 signs, 7 days before hearing
Collection method
weed lien via county tax collector

Summary

Bessemer declares fire-prone or noxious weeds on private property a public nuisance, requiring council action, 30-day mailed notice, and posted signs before the city or a contractor can clear the lot and place a $300-plus lien on it.

All weeds growing upon private property within the city which bear seeds of a wingy or a downy nature, which attain such a large growth as to become a fire menace when dry or which are otherwise noxious or dangerous are hereby declared to be a public nuisance and shall be abated as hereinafter provided. ... The minimum charges for removing such nuisance on each separate lot or parcel of land if cleared by the city streets and sanitation department shall be $300.00 plus $100.00 per hour in excess of two hours plus an administrative fee of $150.00.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Republication).

Full Breakdown

Bessemer Code of Ordinances Sec. 114-19 declares weeds on private property that bear seeds of a wingy or downy nature, grow large enough to become a fire menace when dry, or are otherwise noxious or dangerous, a public nuisance subject to abatement. Abatement is not automatic: the director of public works must present a council resolution naming the specific property (Sec. 114-20), and the city council must vote to declare the nuisance by resolution (Sec. 114-21). The owner then gets certified mail notice at least 30 days before a hearing, plus two newspaper publications starting at least 14 days before the hearing, and the notice must list registered private contractors who perform weed removal, though the list is not a recommendation (Sec.

114-22). The director of public works must also post two signs on the property at least seven days before the hearing, each with lettering at least one inch tall, warning the owner that failing to object at least five days before the meeting waives the right to contest removal (Sec. 114-23). If the council finds a nuisance after the hearing, it can order city crews or a designated private contractor, exempt from competitive bidding, to remove the weeds, and the property owner retains the right to abate the nuisance personally before that work begins (Sec.

114-24, 114-25). 00 administrative fee (Sec. 114-27). Unpaid costs become a "weed lien" collected through the county tax collector alongside the property's regular ad valorem taxes (Sec. 114-28).

Violations & Fines

A property owner who fails to abate a declared weed nuisance after notice and hearing is billed a minimum of $300.00 plus hourly and administrative fees for city or contractor removal under Sec. 114-27, and the unpaid cost is recorded as a weed lien collected with the property's city ad valorem taxes under Sec. 114-28.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Bessemer set a specific grass height limit for nuisance weeds?
No fixed inch height appears in the code. Sec. 114-19 instead defines nuisance weeds by seed type (wingy or downy seeds), fire-menace growth when dry, or being otherwise noxious or dangerous, with the city council deciding case by case whether a property qualifies.
How much notice does Bessemer give before clearing weeds?
At least 30 days' certified mail notice of the hearing under Sec. 114-22, plus newspaper publication starting 14 days before the hearing and warning signs posted on the property at least 7 days before it, per Sec. 114-23.
How much does Bessemer charge for city weed removal?
A minimum of $300.00 plus $100.00 for each hour beyond two hours if cleared by city crews, plus a $150.00 administrative fee in every case, per Sec. 114-27, which becomes a lien on the property if unpaid.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bessemer

All Bessemer rules

How Bessemer compares: Cities with the Strictest Weed and Property Maintenance Rules·Compare Bessemer to another location·View the Alabama landscaping rules overview

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