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Hoover, AL Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Height limit
12 inches
Citation
§ 11-51(b)
First offense fine
$30
Repeat violations
Counted per day

Summary

Hoover requires every lot in the city or its police jurisdiction to be kept free of weeds, grass and vegetable growth taller than 12 inches, per City Code § 11-51(b), with each day of violation a separate offense.

It shall be unlawful for any owner proprietor or other person in charge or control of any lot, place or premises within the city or police jurisdiction thereof, when such lot, place or premises are not under active cultivation for use and productive purposes, to fail to keep and maintain the same free from injurious, noxious, or unsightly weeds, shrubs and other vegetable or grass growth higher than twelve (12) inches. As used herein "weed" shall include an economically useless plant; a plant of unsightly appearance; a tree or shrub of low economic value that tends to grow freely, a form of vegetable life of exuberant growth and injurious effect. Each day such condition is maintained shall constitute a separate offense.(c)Storage in single-family residential districts (A-1, RE, E-l, E-2, R-1, R-2, R-3, RT-4, PRD and PR-1 of the zoning ordinance).(1)It shall be unlawful for a single-family dwelling to be used for storage purposes to the extent that the storage use becomes the principle use of the building and thereby changes the residential character of the premises.(2)Except in the A-1 and RE zoning districts, the following shall not be placed or stored on any lot or parcel unless a current building permit for the premises has been obtained and posted, and the vehicles or equipment are used pursuant to that building permit.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 23).

Full Breakdown

Under Hoover Code of Ordinances § 11-51(b), any owner or person in control of a lot, place or premises that isn't under active cultivation must keep it free of injurious, noxious or unsightly weeds, shrubs and other vegetable or grass growth taller than twelve (12) inches. The code defines 'weed' broadly to include economically useless plants, unsightly plants, and low-value trees or shrubs with exuberant growth. Each day the overgrowth continues counts as a separate offense, and the city can issue a correction notice before citing the property under § 11-51(i).

Violations & Fines

First offense costs $30, second $100, and a third offense within 12 months requires a mandatory court appearance, per § 11-51(j); each day the violation continues is a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can weeds grow on my Hoover property?
No taller than 12 inches under City Code § 11-51(b); taller growth is a code violation, with each day counted separately.
What's the fine for overgrown weeds in Hoover?
$30 for a first offense, $100 for a second, and a mandatory court appearance for a third offense within 12 months, per § 11-51(j).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Hoover

All Hoover rules

How Hoover compares: Cities with the Strictest Weed and Property Maintenance Rules·Compare Hoover to another location·View the Alabama landscaping rules overview

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