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Cumberland County, NC Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Cumberland County Code Sec. 4-79(d)
Standard
Yards must be free of noxious, health-hazard weeds
Height limit
No fixed inch measurement set in this section
Court remedy
Abatement order can direct weeds be cut
Civil penalty
$50/day, capped at $3,000
Criminal penalty
Misdemeanor under G.S. 14-4
Related rule
12-inch trigger applies only to junked vehicles

Summary

Cumberland County's Minimum Housing Code requires every yard and exterior property area to stay free of noxious weeds or plant growth that endangers health or breeds flies and insects. The code sets no specific height limit, but a court-ordered abatement can direct that grass and weeds be cut, and violations carry the same misdemeanor and daily civil penalty as other housing-code offenses.

City-specific rules exist: Fayetteville has its own weed ordinances rules that differ from Cumberland County's county-level regulations. If you live in Fayetteville, check the city-specific page instead.

(d)Noxious weeds. Every yard and all exterior property areas shall be kept free of species of weeds or plant growth which are noxious or detrimental to health or provide breeding places for flies or insects. ... An order of abatement may direct ... that grass and weeds be cut, that improvements or repairs be made; or that other action be taken that is necessary to bring the property into compliance with the article.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 8).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 4-79(d), the 'Noxious weeds' clause of the county's property-maintenance standards, requires that every yard and all exterior property areas be kept free of species of weeds or plant growth which are noxious or detrimental to health or provide breeding places for flies or insects. Unlike the county's separate junked-vehicle ordinance, which flags 'a point of heavy growth of weeds or other noxious vegetation over 12 inches in height' around a vehicle (Sec. 9-42), the housing-code weed rule sets no inch-based trigger; it is judged by whether the growth is noxious, unhealthy or a breeding ground for pests.

The same Sec. 4-79 property-maintenance section also requires yards to be properly graded to prevent standing water (subsection (c)) and requires vermin and rodent harborage to be exterminated (subsection (a)), so an overgrown, poorly drained yard can draw multiple violations at once. Enforcement follows the same Article IV path as any other housing-code violation: the inspector investigates, serves a complaint, and after a hearing can order the condition corrected. If the county goes to court instead, Sec. 4-85(d)(2) authorizes a judge to enter an order of abatement directing that grass and weeds be cut and that improvements or repairs be made, in addition to any injunction, with a lien against the property for the cost of the county carrying out the work if the owner refuses.

Violations & Fines

A violation of Sec. 4-79(d) is a misdemeanor under Sec. 4-85(b) and G.S. 14-4, plus a civil penalty of $50.00 per day the noxious growth continues, capped at $3,000.00 and payable at the county inspection department within 12 days (Sec. 4-85(c)). If the county obtains a court order of abatement to cut the grass and weeds itself, the cost of that work becomes a lien on the property.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Cumberland County set a maximum grass or weed height?
No specific inch measurement appears in the housing-code weed rule; Sec. 4-79(d) instead requires yards be kept free of weeds or plant growth that is noxious, detrimental to health, or breeds flies and insects. A separate ordinance covering junked vehicles does use a 12-inch weed-growth trigger, but that threshold applies only to vehicles, not to yards generally.
Who enforces overgrown-yard complaints in unincorporated Cumberland County?
The county inspection department enforces Sec. 4-79(d) through the same process used for the rest of the Minimum Housing Code: an investigation, a written complaint, and a hearing before ordering correction. Persistent violations can also be referred to the general court of justice for an injunction and a court-ordered abatement directing that the grass and weeds be cut.
What if I refuse to cut noxious weeds after a county order?
Refusing an order can trigger a misdemeanor charge and a $50-a-day civil penalty, capped at $3,000, under Sec. 4-85. If the county instead secures a court order of abatement, it can send its own crew to cut the grass and weeds and place a lien on the property for the cost, and continued defiance of the court's order can result in contempt.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Cumberland County

All Cumberland County rules

How Cumberland County compares: Cities with the Strictest Weed and Property Maintenance Rules·Compare Cumberland County to another location·View the North Carolina landscaping rules overview

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