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Cumberland County, NC Noise Ordinances: Aircraft Noise (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Aircraft noise status
Exempt from Table 1 decibel limits
Governing exemption
Sec. 9.5-26(8); Sec. 9.5-30.2(5)
Airport referenced
Fayetteville Municipal Airport NEF zones
NEF survey date
April 1977 survey
Scale model aircraft
NOT covered by the exemption

Summary

Cumberland County's noise ordinance carves aircraft entirely out of its rules: normal aircraft operations, including noise from Fayetteville Municipal Airport's mapped NEF zones, are expressly exempt from the county's decibel limits and its disturbing-noise standard, so there is no local aircraft noise limit.

City-specific rules exist: Fayetteville has its own aircraft noise rules that differ from Cumberland County's county-level regulations. If you live in Fayetteville, check the city-specific page instead.

(8)All noises coming from the normal operations of aircraft (not including scale model aircraft) and all noises emanating from the Fayetteville Municipal Airport property within the NEF (Noise Exposure Forecast) zones as established by a survey dated April, 1977, and maintained in the office of the airport manager. [Sec. 9.5-30.2(5)] All noises coming from the normal operations of properly equipped aircraft, not including scale model aircraft.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 8).

Full Breakdown

Two sections of the Cumberland County Code of Ordinances exempt aircraft from the county's noise rules rather than regulating aircraft noise directly. Sec. 5-26(8), adopted with the ordinance of June 1, 1998, exempts 'all noises coming from the normal operations of aircraft (not including scale model aircraft) and all noises emanating from the Fayetteville Municipal Airport property within the NEF (Noise Exposure Forecast) zones as established by a survey dated April, 1977, and maintained in the office of the airport manager' from Table 1, the ordinance's general decibel-limit table.

A second, later exemption at Sec. 2(5), part of the October 15, 2012 amendment that created the separate 'loud and disturbing noise' standard in Sec. 1, repeats the carve-out: 'All noises coming from the normal operations of properly equipped aircraft, not including scale model aircraft' are exempted from that standard too. Together the two sections mean ordinary aircraft operations, arrivals, departures and overflights tied to Fayetteville Municipal Airport's mapped noise-exposure zones, sit outside both the numeric decibel table and the newer 'unreasonably loud or disturbing' catch-all.

Neither exemption reaches scale model aircraft, which remain subject to the ordinance's general prohibitions like any other sound source. Because the county has chosen to exempt rather than cap aircraft noise, and federal aviation authority otherwise governs aircraft operations, there is no separate decibel ceiling, curfew or complaint process for aircraft noise anywhere in the unincorporated county's code.

Violations & Fines

Because Sec. 9.5-26(8) and Sec. 9.5-30.2(5) exempt normal aircraft operations outright, no civil penalty or misdemeanor charge under Sec. 9.5-32 applies to ordinary aircraft noise. A complaint about scale model aircraft, which the exemption excludes, would instead be evaluated under the general prohibitions and penalties in Sec. 9.5-25 and Sec. 9.5-32.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Cumberland County regulate noise from planes near the airport?
No. Sec. 9.5-26(8) exempts 'all noises coming from the normal operations of aircraft... and all noises emanating from the Fayetteville Municipal Airport property within the NEF (Noise Exposure Forecast) zones' from the county's decibel-limit table, so ordinary flight noise is not measured against any local standard.
Is there any local aircraft noise standard at all?
No. A second exemption added in 2012, Sec. 9.5-30.2(5), repeats the carve-out for 'the normal operations of properly equipped aircraft' under the county's newer 'loud and disturbing noise' rule. Between the two sections, ordinary aircraft noise sits outside every noise standard the county code contains.
Does the exemption cover drones or model aircraft?
No. Both exemptions specifically exclude 'scale model aircraft,' so a remote-control plane or drone operator remains subject to the ordinance's general prohibitions in Sec. 9.5-25 and can be cited like any other noise source if it exceeds Table 1 limits or creates a nighttime disturbance.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Cumberland County

All Cumberland County rules

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