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Highlands County, FL Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Height limit
18 inches for weeds/vegetation
Applies to
Improved lots (built property)
Exempted plants
Trees, ornamental bushes, flowers, ornamental plants
Notice period
15 days before county abates
Non-payment consequence
Lien at 10% annual interest
Citation
Highlands County Code § 5.6-2(1)

Summary

On improved property in unincorporated Highlands County, weeds and other vegetation, aside from trees, ornamental bushes, flowers or other ornamental plants, cannot exceed 18 inches in height. Code § 5.6-2(1) declares taller growth a nuisance, subject to the same notice, abatement and lien process used for other code violations.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Highlands County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

The maintaining, using, placing, depositing, leaving or permitting to be or remain on any public or private property of any of the following items, conditions or actions is hereby declared to be and constitute a nuisance, provided that this enumeration shall not be construed as a designation of all nuisances: ... (1)Any weeds, such as broom grass, jimson, burdock, ragweed, sandspur or other similar weeds or any other vegetation, other than trees, ornamental bushes, flowers or other ornamental plants with a height exceeding 18 inches.

Full Breakdown

6-2's opening clause declares that maintaining, placing or permitting any of a list of conditions on public or private property is a nuisance, and item (1) on that list names weeds such as broom grass, jimson, burdock, ragweed and sandspur, plus any other vegetation other than trees, ornamental bushes, flowers or ornamental plants, once it exceeds 18 inches in height. Because item (6) of the same section exempts unimproved land covered in natural Florida vegetation, pastureland, orange groves and farmland, the 18-inch cap functions as the working standard for developed, improved property: yards around houses, businesses and other built lots. 6-8, into a lien against the property that accrues ten percent annual interest starting 30 days after approval.

Violations & Fines

If overgrown weeds are not cut within the 15 days a section 5.6-4 notice allows, or within five days after a hearing that goes against the owner, section 5.6-6 authorizes the county or a hired contractor to cut the lot and charge the owner for it. Unpaid costs and administrative fees become a special assessment lien under sections 5.6-7 and 5.6-8, carrying ten percent yearly interest and eligible for foreclosure after one year under F.S. ch. 173.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can grass or weeds get before it's a violation in Highlands County?
Section 5.6-2(1) sets the line at 18 inches for weeds and most other vegetation on public or private property, though trees, ornamental bushes, flowers and other ornamental plants are excluded from the measurement regardless of height.
Does the 18-inch rule apply to my vacant land too?
Only if the land is improved. Section 5.6-2(6) exempts unimproved lots covered by natural Florida grasses, weeds, pastureland, orange groves or farmland from the entire nuisance chapter, so the 18-inch cap is really aimed at yards and lots that already carry a building.
What happens if I don't cut my overgrown yard after getting a notice?
You get 15 days to fix it under section 5.6-4. After that, section 5.6-6 lets the county or its contractor cut it for you, and section 5.6-7 turns the cost, plus fees, into a lien on your property that accrues 10 percent interest a year.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Highlands County

All Highlands County rules

How Highlands County compares: Cities with the Strictest Weed and Property Maintenance Rules·Florida rules heatmap·Compare Highlands County to another location·View the Florida landscaping rules overview

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