Kirkwood, MO Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)
Key Facts
- Max height
- 7 inches, Code § 16-2(i)
- Applies to
- Easements and street rights-of-way too
- Enforced by
- Director of Public Services
- Abatement notice
- Minimum 10 days
- City mowing bill
- Minimum $200 if unresolved
- General penalty
- $5-$1,000 fine (§ 1-14)
Summary
Kirkwood caps grass and weeds on private property at seven inches under Code § 16-2(i). Anything taller, including growth on privately owned land that carries a public easement such as a street right-of-way, is declared a nuisance the City can order cut and, if ignored, cut itself at the owner's expense.
Any weeds on private property over seven inches in height. As used herein, the term "private property" includes property owned privately but subject to a public easement, including dedicated street rights-of-way.
Full Breakdown
Section 16-2(i) of the Kirkwood Code declares any weeds over seven inches in height on private property a nuisance. The section specifically extends 'private property' to reach ground that is privately owned but carries a public easement, which covers the grass strip many owners assume is City-owned between the sidewalk and the curb along a dedicated street right-of-way. A separate provision, § 16-2(o), reaches noxious weeds of the same seven-inch height when they appear as debris alongside other junk on a lot, so an overgrown vacant parcel can be cited under either subsection.
Enforcement runs through the same abatement process used for every Chapter 16 nuisance. The Director of Public Services or an authorized representative gives the owner at least ten days' written notice under § 16-6, and the owner can request a hearing within five days. If the weeds are not cut within five days of the notice or the hearing, the Director can have the lot mowed and bill the owner directly, with a minimum charge of $200 regardless of the lot's size. An unpaid bill becomes a special tax bill certified by the City Clerk and forwarded to the St. Louis County Collector, and it stands as a first lien on the property until paid.
Violations & Fines
Letting grass or weeds exceed seven inches is a nuisance under § 16-2(i); ignoring the City's notice to abate is a separate offense under § 16-3. Because Chapter 16 carries no distinct fine, the general penalty in § 1-14 applies, $5 to $1,000 or up to three months in jail, and the City's mowing bill, at least $200, becomes a lien on the property if unpaid within 30 days.
Frequently Asked Questions
How tall can grass or weeds get before Kirkwood cites the property?
Does the seven-inch limit apply along the street in front of my house?
What happens after Kirkwood cites a lot for overgrown weeds?
Is there a fine on top of the mowing bill?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Kirkwood
How Kirkwood compares: Cities with the Strictest Weed and Property Maintenance Rules·Compare Kirkwood to another location·View the Missouri landscaping rules overview
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Weed Ordinances in Nearby Cities
How other cities in St. Louis County handle weed ordinances.