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Smyrna, TN Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Height trigger
One foot or more on property under five acres
Large parcels
Five acres or more: clear 50 feet from street pavement edge and developed areas
Fine
Up to $50 for each day, plus court costs
Advance notice for citation
Not required
Cleanup notice period
Ten days, or 20 days for carriers and utilities
Hearing request
Within ten days of receiving notice, before the Town Manager
Enforcers
Codes Enforcement and Inspection Division and Police Department

Summary

In the Town of Smyrna, Tennessee, a lot under five acres is in violation once grass or weeds reach a height of one foot or more. The fine is up to $50 for each day plus court costs, and the town can cite the owner and tenant immediately, without advance notice.

(1)Grass and weeds. It shall be unlawful for any owner or tenant of property containing less than five acres to fail to periodically cut the grass, underbrush or other vegetation commonly recognized as weeds on his or her property. No owner or tenant of real property shall be in violation of this section until such time as the grass or other vegetation commonly recognized as weeds located upon their property reaches a height of one foot or more. ... (4)Designation of public officer or department. The Codes Enforcement and Inspection Division shall be the primary department designated to enforce the provisions of this section. The Police Department is also authorized and empowered to enforce the provisions of this section. ... (6)Penalties for violation. Any owner or tenant of property found to be in violation of the provisions of this section shall be fined up to $50 for each day they are found to be in violation and shall also be ordered to pay the court costs.

Full Breakdown

Section 13-103 of the Smyrna Municipal Code sets the vegetation standard for the Town of Smyrna, Tennessee. Under division (1), it is unlawful for any owner or tenant of property containing less than five acres to fail to periodically cut grass, underbrush, or other vegetation commonly recognized as weeds. No owner or tenant is in violation until the vegetation reaches a height of one foot or more, so one foot is the trigger height.

Larger parcels follow division (2). Parcels of five acres or more that front a public street or roadway, or adjoin a developed area, must be cleared of weeds, tall grass, and other noxious vegetation within 50 feet of the property line adjoining the developed area and within 50 feet of the pavement edge of any adjoining street or roadway, out to and including the right-of-way to the pavement edge. Natural wooded areas containing trees four inches in diameter or larger are excluded, but the owner must still mow grass and noxious vegetation on the edge of the trees, including areas along adjoining developed areas or public rights-of-way. Division (3) adds that bushes, shrubs, hedges, and trees around a residence or building must be cut and trimmed so anyone can safely enter and leave by any door or window.

The Codes Enforcement and Inspection Division is the primary enforcer, and the Police Department is also authorized to enforce (division (4)). Under division (5), a violator can be cited to municipal court immediately, both owner and tenant can be cited, and nothing requires advance notice before a citation.

The town has a second route. Under division (7), where growth endangers public health, safety, or welfare, the division serves notice to remedy the condition within ten days (20 days for a carrier or utility), excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays. The notice is posted on the property and mailed, and the owner can ask for a hearing before the Town Manager within ten days of receiving it; requesting a hearing stays the cleanup. If the owner neither fixes the property nor requests a hearing, the division can do the work at the owner's expense, and the Town Attorney can secure payment, including through a lien. The property maintenance code's own weed section, Section 302.4, is deleted by Section 12-802(5) so Sections 13-103 and 13-104 control.

Violations & Fines

Division (6) fines an owner or tenant up to $50 for each day they are found in violation, and orders payment of court costs. Both owner and tenant can be cited. If the town cleans the lot itself under division (7), the cost is charged to the owner, with collection through any lawful means including a lien on the property. Anyone aggrieved can seek judicial review, and cleanup is stayed pending the final determination.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can grass get in Smyrna, Tennessee?
Grass and weeds on property under five acres cannot reach a height of one foot or more. Section 13-103(1) says no owner or tenant is in violation until vegetation commonly recognized as weeds reaches one foot, and after that the owner or tenant must cut it periodically.
What is the fine for tall weeds in the Town of Smyrna?
Section 13-103(6) provides a fine of up to $50 for each day the owner or tenant is found in violation, and the person must also pay the court costs. The citation goes to municipal court, and both the owner and the tenant can be cited.
Will the town warn me before writing a citation?
No warning is required. Section 13-103(5) says the owner or tenant may be immediately cited to municipal court and states that nothing in the section requires advanced notice before a citation. The written ten-day notice applies only to the cleanup-at-owner's-expense route in division (7).
What rules apply to parcels of five acres or more?
A parcel of five acres or more that fronts a public street or adjoins a developed area must be cleared within 50 feet of the property line adjoining the developed area and within 50 feet of the pavement edge of the street. Natural wooded areas with trees four inches in diameter or larger are excluded, but the tree edge must be mowed.
Can I contest a cleanup ordered by the town?
Yes. Under Section 13-103(7), request a hearing before the Town Manager or a designee within ten days of receiving the notice, and the cleanup is stayed until the hearing is held and a determination made. A designee cannot be an employee of the Codes Enforcement Inspection Division or Codes Department. Judicial review is also available.

Sources & Official References

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