Greenwich, CT Noise from Specific Sources: Generator Noise (2026)
Key Facts
- Muffler required on
- Stationary combustion engines, compressors
- Governing section
- Code § 6B-6(d)
- Alternative to muffler
- Equal noise-reduction apparatus
- Also subject to
- § 6B-5 zone decibel limits
- First-offense penalty
- Warning only
- Repeat-offense penalty
- $249 per day
Summary
Greenwich requires a muffler or equivalent noise-reduction apparatus on any stationary internal combustion engine or air-compressor equipment, a rule that reaches portable and standby generators. Skipping the muffler, or venting exhaust and steam blow-down straight into the open air, is a separate noise-chapter violation regardless of the decibel reading.
(d)Exhaust discharge. No person shall discharge into the ambient air the blow-down of any steam vent of the exhaust of any stationary internal combustion engine or air-compressor equipment, unless such discharge is through a muffler as defined by Section 6B-2(n) of this chapter or through an apparatus providing equal noise reduction.
Full Breakdown
Section 6B-6(d) of the Code of Ordinances bars discharging into the ambient air "the blow-down of any steam vent of the exhaust of any stationary internal combustion engine or air-compressor equipment" unless the discharge passes through a muffler, as defined in § 6B-2(n), or an apparatus providing equal noise reduction. A generator that runs on a gasoline, diesel or similar internal combustion engine and sits fixed on a property, rather than moving under its own power, falls within "stationary internal combustion engine," so the exhaust-muffler rule applies to backup and portable standby generators used outdoors.
Section 6B-2(n) defines "muffler" simply as a device for abating sounds such as escaping gasses, leaving compliance to whether the device actually cuts the noise, not to a brand or model list. Beyond the muffler mandate, generator noise is also capped by the general property-line decibel table in § 6B-5(c): up to 55 dBA into a residential receptor by day and 45 dBA at night from a residential-zone source, or 62 dBA between business properties. Running an unmuffled generator overnight can also trip the domestic power-tool curfew in § 6B-6(e)(1) if it is the kind of tool or equipment that section covers, and the emergency-equipment maintenance rule in § 6B-6(f) separately bars testing necessary emergency equipment for non-emergency purposes between 5:00 p.m. and 9:00 a.m. on weekdays and at any time on weekends.
Violations & Fines
Operating a generator without a muffler, or one that still exceeds the § 6B-5 decibel table, is enforced by the Town Administrator and COO under § 6B-10: a warning on the first offense, $100 on the second, and $249 for every offense after that, with each day of continued unmuffled or excessive operation counted as a separate violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Greenwich require a muffler on a backup generator?
What decibel limit applies to a generator running at a house in Greenwich?
Who enforces the generator muffler rule?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Greenwich
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