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Southaven, MS Noise from Specific Sources: Generator Noise (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Engine rule
Section 10-122(6), muffler device required
Exhaust rule
Section 10-122(7), stationary engines need a muffler
Industrial carve-out
Normal operations in M-1 and M-2 districts
Emergency exemption
Section 10-93(4), emergency and emergency work equipment
Maximum penalty
$1,000 and/or ninety (90) days in jail
Enforcing official
Chief of police or designee

Summary

The Southaven Code never uses the word generator, but Section 10-122(6) and (7) require a muffler on any noise-creating internal combustion engine and on the exhaust of any stationary internal combustion engine. Normal industrial operations in M-1 and M-2 districts are excluded, and emergency equipment is exempt under Section 10-93(4).

(6)Blowers: The operating of any noise-creating blower or power fan or any internal combustion engine the operation of which causes noise due to the explosion of operating gases or fluids, unless the noise from such blower or fan is muffled and such engine is equipped with a muffler device sufficient to deaden such noise. The application of this subsection (6) shall not include normal industrial operations on property within a M-1 light industrial district or a M-2 heavy industrial district.(7)Exhausts: The discharge into open air of the exhaust of any steam engine, stationary internal combustion engine, motorboat or motor vehicle except through a muffler or other device which will effectively prevent loud or explosive noises therefrom. The application of this subsection (7) shall not include normal industrial operations on property within a M-1 light industrial district or a M-2 heavy industrial district.

Full Breakdown

Southaven Code § 10-122 lists specific unlawful noises, and two of them reach engine-driven equipment such as a portable or standby generator. Subsection (6) makes it unlawful to operate any noise-creating blower or power fan or any internal combustion engine whose operation causes noise due to the explosion of operating gases or fluids, unless the noise from the blower or fan is muffled and the engine is equipped with a muffler device sufficient to deaden the noise. Subsection (7) bars discharging into open air the exhaust of any steam engine, stationary internal combustion engine, motorboat or motor vehicle except through a muffler or other device that effectively prevents loud or explosive noises.

Both subsections carry the same carve-out: they do not apply to normal industrial operations on property within an M-1 light industrial district or an M-2 heavy industrial district. Section 10-93(11) separately exempts construction and normal operations in those districts to the extent the resulting noise does not exceed seventy (70) dBA at the property boundary.

Emergency use is treated differently. Section 10-93(4) exempts any mechanical device, apparatus or equipment related to or connected with emergency or emergency work, and the chapter defines emergency work to include work by private or public utilities restoring utility service. Internal combustion engines used for construction, agricultural operations and crop protection lose their exemptions under Sections 10-93(5) through (7) if not equipped with suitable exhaust and intake silencers in good working order. Beyond these rules, Section 10-121 bars any loud, unnecessary or unusual noise that disturbs the peace, and the chief of police or his designee enforces the chapter under Section 10-141.

Violations & Fines

Section 10-67 makes a violation a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not more than $1,000 and/or ninety (90) days in jail, and a continuation of a violation is a separate offense each day. The chief of police can grant a special condition permit for up to one (1) year at a cost not exceeding $500, and can revoke it if the activity disturbs families or persons within the area the sound carries.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Southaven regulate generator noise by name?
No. The code never uses the word generator. Section 10-122(6) covers any internal combustion engine that causes noise from the explosion of operating gases or fluids, and Section 10-122(7) covers the exhaust of any stationary internal combustion engine. Both require a muffler or a device that effectively prevents loud or explosive noises.
Is a standby generator during a power outage exempt in Southaven?
Equipment related to or connected with emergency or emergency work is exempt under Section 10-93(4). The chapter defines emergency work to include work by private or public utilities when restoring utility service, and the definition of emergency work also covers efforts to protect, maintain, provide or restore safe conditions in the community or for citizenry.
Do industrial properties in Southaven have to muffle engines?
Not for normal industrial operations. Subsections (6) and (7) of Section 10-122 do not apply to normal industrial operations on property within an M-1 light industrial district or an M-2 heavy industrial district. Section 10-93(11) adds a seventy (70) dBA limit at the property boundary for construction and normal operations in those districts.
What happens to a Southaven engine owner who skips the muffler?
Section 10-67 makes it a misdemeanor to conduct or permit an activity in violation of the chapter, punishable by a fine of not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) and/or ninety (90) days in jail. Each day a violation continues is a separate offense, and the chief of police or his designee handles enforcement.

Sources & Official References

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