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Lower Merion, PA Noise Ordinances: Aircraft Noise (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Exempt activity
aircraft and railway transportation
Exemption added
April 17, 2024, Ord. No. 4290
Time window attached
none
Local penalty for this noise source
none
Governing chapter
Township Code Chapter 105, Article II

Summary

Lower Merion Township's noise ordinance exempts aircraft and railway transportation outright from its decibel limits; Township Code Section 105-6.A(12) lists aircraft and railway transportation among the activities excused from Chapter 105's sound pressure caps, with no local permit or numeric standard applying to that noise.

The following activities are exempt from the provisions of this chapter, subject to compliance with any restrictions listed below: ... Aircraft and railway transportation.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 105 of the Lower Merion Township Code regulates noise through the decibel chart in Section 105-3, but Section 105-6.A lists activities exempt from the entire chapter subject to any restrictions stated for each. Item 105-6.A(12), added by Ordinance No. 4290 on April 17, 2024, exempts aircraft and railway transportation with no attached time window, decibel ceiling, or other qualifying condition, unlike the exemptions for construction (105-6.A(4)), refuse collection (105-6.A(2)), or generator testing (105-6.A(7)), each of which carries hour limits. That means neither the residential 65 dBA daytime/50 dBA nighttime ceiling nor the nonresidential 70/55 dBA ceiling in Section 105-3 applies to noise from planes, trains, or related rail operations passing through or over the Township.

Section 105-6.B states that where another Township Code provision sets a stricter, conflicting noise standard, the more restrictive language governs, but no other chapter supplied for this jurisdiction imposes a township-level aircraft or rail noise standard; aircraft noise sits within federal aviation regulation and rail noise falls under federal rail law, which the Township exemption implicitly recognizes by declining to regulate it locally. Residents with aircraft or rail noise concerns therefore have no Chapter 105 complaint process available to them; the Township's role in that noise stops at the exemption itself.

Violations & Fines

Because Section 105-6.A(12) exempts aircraft and railway transportation from Chapter 105 without qualification, there is no local violation or penalty for aircraft or rail noise under this ordinance, and the Township's $100 to $1,000 fine schedule in Section 105-7.B and its $75 reinspection fee in Section 105-7.A do not reach this noise source.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Lower Merion Township enforce a noise limit against Amtrak or SEPTA trains?
No. Section 105-6.A(12) exempts aircraft and railway transportation from Chapter 105's noise limits altogether, so the decibel chart in Section 105-3 does not apply to rail noise.
Can I file a noise complaint about planes flying over my house in Lower Merion?
Not under the Township's noise ordinance. Section 105-6.A(12) exempts aircraft noise from Chapter 105 entirely, and the code does not provide a local complaint or fine process for it.
Why doesn't the Township regulate aircraft and train noise like other sources?
The code does not state a reason, but the exemption in Section 105-6.A(12) is unconditional, unlike the timed exemptions for construction or generators, suggesting aircraft and rail noise is left to the federal regulation that governs those industries.

Sources & Official References

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