Alexandria, VA Noise Ordinances: Amplified Music & Outdoor Sound (2026)
Amplified music rules in Alexandria, VA, also called sound permit, PA system, or live music ordinances, set decibel limits, time-of-day restrictions, and when permits are required.
Key Facts
- Daytime limit
- 75 dB(A), 7 a.m.-11 p.m.
- Nighttime limit
- 65 dB(A), 11 p.m.-7 a.m.
- Measured at
- 10 feet from source
- Residential speaker rule
- audible at 50 feet, any hour
- First penalty
- $100 civil fine
Summary
Amplified sound in Alexandria's streets, sidewalks, parks and other public outdoor space may not exceed 75 dB(A) from 7 a.m.-11 p.m. or 65 dB(A) overnight, measured 10 feet from the source, under City Code § 11-5-4.1, unless a special permit is displayed.
(a)Notwithstanding any conflicting provision of this chapter or other law, it shall be unlawful for any person to engage in, or to suffer or permit on or with property under such person's control, any sound generation, as defined in this section, in or on any public or private street, sidewalk or alley, any public park, marina or open space, or any private outdoor property that is open to the public for commercial or recreational purposes, except as is permitted by this section. ... (c)Between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 11:00 p.m., Monday through Sunday, no sound generation shall result in sound having a volume of 75 dB(A) or more, at a distance greater than ten feet from the place at which the sound is being generated or produced, for an aggregate duration of time greater than 60 seconds in any one hour period or be plainly audible above the background noise level to a person of normal hearing acuity at a distance greater than 50 feet... (d)Between the hours of 11:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m., no sound generation shall exceed a volume of 65 dB(A) at a distance greater than ten feet from the place at which the sound is being generated or produced, for an aggregate duration of 60 seconds between such hours or be plainly audible above the background noise level to a person of normal hearing acuity at a distance greater than 50 feet.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 156 | Zoning: Supplement 103).
Full Breakdown
Section 11-5-4.1, "Noises prohibited: Noise in public areas," bars any "sound generation," defined broadly to include any human, mechanical or electronic conduct that produces sound above the section's volume and duration limits, on any public or private street, sidewalk, alley, park, marina or open space, or any private outdoor property open to the public for commercial or recreational use. Between 7:00 a.m. and 11:00 p.m., sound generation may not exceed 75 dB(A), measured at least ten feet from the source, for an aggregate of more than 60 seconds in any one-hour period, nor be plainly audible above background noise to a person of normal hearing at more than 50 feet. Between 11:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m., the ceiling drops to 65 dB(A) under the same distance and duration test.
The section exempts city-sponsored festivals and events, designated performance areas in parks under city manager or Parks & Recreation regulations, activity conforming to Market Square regulations, and sound generation under a displayed special permit issued by the city manager under § 11-5-7 or a zoning special use permit approved by city council under § 11-500 of the Zoning Ordinance. It is enforced by the director, the chief of police, the director of citizen assistance, and, within their respective areas, the directors of Parks, Recreation & Cultural Activities and General Services.
Separately, § 11-5-4(2) bars operating any sound reproduction device (radio, phonograph, sound amplifying system) so that it is plainly audible across a property boundary at 50 feet from the building, structure or vehicle where it is playing, at any hour, which is the provision most often cited against a residential party's speakers rather than the public-area decibel table in § 11-5-4.1.
Violations & Fines
A violation of § 11-5-4.1 can be proved either by testimony that the sound was plainly audible above background noise at the specified distance, or by a calibrated sound level meter reading exceeding 75 dB(A) daytime or 65 dB(A) overnight; either method supports a civil penalty under § 11-5-12 of $100 first offense, $250 second offense within seven days, and $500 third offense within 14 days, with each hour a separate violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
How loud can amplified music be in an Alexandria park or on the street?
Do street performers or festivals need a permit for amplified sound?
Can my neighbor's stereo violate Alexandria's noise code even if it's under 75 decibels?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Alexandria
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