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Grand Forks, ND Noise Ordinances: Decibel Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Daytime limits (8am-11pm)
55 dB residential, 65 dB commercial, 80 dB industrial
Overnight limits (11pm-8am)
50 dB residential, 60 dB commercial, 75 dB industrial
Governing section
City Code § 10-0507, Table II
Cross-district rule
stricter receiving-district limit controls
PUD classification
treated as residential unless zoned otherwise

Summary

Grand Forks Table II under section 10-0507 sets numeric decibel ceilings by zoning district and time of day: 55 dB in residential zones, 65 dB in commercial zones and 80 dB in industrial zones from 8 a.m. to 11 p.m., dropping to 50, 60 and 75 dB respectively overnight from 11 p.m. to 8 a.m. Sound crossing into a stricter district is held to that stricter limit.

10-0507. - Definitions. ... (7)Noise disturbance means a sound or noise projecting from one property into another, within the boundary of a use district which exceeds the limiting noise criteria as set forth in the Table II below. ... TABLE II. ... LIMITING NOISE LEVELS FOR ZONING DISTRICTS Zoning Districts Maximum Number of Decibels Residential Commercial Industrial Permitted from 8:00 a.m. until 11:00 p.m., daily 55 65 80 Permitted from 11:00 p.m. until 8:00 a.m. of the following day 50 60 75

Full Breakdown

Section 10-0507(7) of the Grand Forks City Code defines a 'noise disturbance' as sound projecting from one property into another, within the boundary of a use district, that exceeds the limiting noise criteria in Table II. Table II sets the maximum number of decibels by zoning district and time period: from 8:00 a.m. until 11:00 p.m. daily, the ceiling is 55 dB in residential districts, 65 dB in commercial districts and 80 dB in industrial districts; from 11:00 p.m. until 8:00 a.m. the following day, the ceiling drops to 50 dB residential, 60 dB commercial and 75 dB industrial.

Section 10-0507(7)(A) adds that when sound crosses from one use district into a district with a different limit, the receiving district's limit controls, so noise generated in an industrial zone that reaches an adjoining residential zone is measured against the 55/50 dB residential ceiling, not the 80/75 dB industrial one. Subsection (7)(B) directs that a nonconforming-use property is measured against the decibel limit of its underlying, conforming zoning designation rather than the use actually on site. Section 10-0507 separately classifies a planned unit development as a residential zone for Table II purposes unless the planning and zoning commission designates it otherwise.

These zone-based numeric limits are distinct from the time-and-activity rules in section 10-0502 that govern radios, construction and power tools by the clock rather than a decibel reading, and from the motor-vehicle sound limits set separately in section 10-0503's Table I.

Violations & Fines

Sound exceeding Table II's decibel ceiling for the receiving zoning district, whether measured against the 55/65/80 dB daytime limits or the 50/60/75 dB overnight limits, violates section 10-0507 and is enforced as a violation of the noise control article, carrying the section 10-0506 penalty of not more than $500 per day, with each day of a continuing exceedance a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the maximum noise level allowed in a Grand Forks residential zone?
Table II under section 10-0507 caps residential-district noise at 55 decibels from 8 a.m. to 11 p.m. and 50 decibels from 11 p.m. to 8 a.m. the next morning, measured as sound projecting across the property line into the residential district.
Which decibel limit applies if noise crosses from an industrial zone into a residential one?
Section 10-0507(7)(A) applies the limit of the district the noise enters, so sound reaching a residential zone from an adjoining industrial zone is measured against the residential ceiling of 55 dB daytime or 50 dB overnight, not the industrial zone's higher 80/75 dB limits.
Are commercial zones allowed louder noise than residential zones in Grand Forks?
Yes. Table II sets a 65 dB daytime and 60 dB overnight ceiling for commercial districts, ten decibels above the 55/50 dB residential limits, while industrial districts are allowed the highest ceiling at 80 dB daytime and 75 dB overnight.
Do the Table II decibel limits apply to construction noise?
No, construction noise is governed separately by the time-based hours in section 10-0502(2)(C), which bars weekday construction noise from 10 p.m. to 6:30 a.m. and bars it entirely on Sundays and holidays, rather than by the zoning decibel ceilings in Table II.

Sources & Official References

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