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Las Cruces, NM Noise Ordinances: Decibel Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Decibel limit
96 decibels
Test standard
SAE J-1287
Applies to
ATVs, UTVs, off-highway motorcycles
Sale ban
Cannot sell over 96 dB except for racing
Maximum penalty
$300.00 fine or 90 days jail

Summary

Las Cruces caps off-highway vehicle noise at 96 decibels, measured under SAE standard J-1287, and bars selling any ATV, UTV or off-highway motorcycle that exceeds that level except for organized-competition use only. Sec. 27-12-7-9.9(A)(11) is the city's one numeric decibel standard; the general noise ordinance elsewhere uses a 30-foot audibility test instead.

A.A person shall not operate an off-highway motor vehicle:...(11)That produces noise that exceeds 96 decibels when measured using test procedures established by the society of automotive engineers pursuant to standard J-1287...E.An off-highway motor vehicle may not be sold or offered for sale if the vehicle produces noise that exceeds 96 decibels when measured using test procedures established by the society of automotive engineers pursuant to standard J-1287. This subsection shall not apply to an off-highway motor vehicle that is sold or offered for sale only for organized competition.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 33 | Land Development Code: Supplement 28).

Full Breakdown

Las Cruces regulates most noise, from loudspeakers to yelling to construction, under the general noise division at Secs. 19-121 through 19-135, which measures a violation by whether a sound is audible or its vibration can be felt from 30 or more feet away rather than with a decibel meter. The single place the Code sets an actual decibel number is the off-highway motor vehicle article of the traffic chapter. Sec. 9(A)(11) prohibits operating an off-highway motor vehicle, defined to include ATVs, off-highway motorcycles, snowmobiles, recreational off-highway vehicles and UTVs, that produces noise exceeding 96 decibels when measured using test procedures established by the society of automotive engineers pursuant to standard J-1287.

The same 96-decibel ceiling is repeated as a point-of-sale rule in subsection E: an off-highway motor vehicle cannot be sold or offered for sale in Las Cruces if it exceeds 96 decibels under the same SAE J-1287 test, unless the vehicle is sold exclusively for organized competition use. The operating limit sits alongside other Sec. 9 restrictions on the same vehicles, including a ban on riding within 200 feet of a business, animal shelter, horseback rider, bicyclist, pedestrian or occupied dwelling faster than ten miles per hour, and an equipment requirement for a US Forest Service-approved spark arrester.

Sec. 00, imprisonment for not more than 90 days, or both, and a parent or guardian who knowingly lets a minor operate a vehicle in violation faces the identical penalty.

Violations & Fines

Operating, or offering for sale, an off-highway motor vehicle that exceeds 96 decibels under SAE test standard J-1287 violates Sec. 27-12-7-9.9. Sec. 27-12-7-9.10 sets the penalty at a fine of not more than $300.00, imprisonment for not more than 90 days, or both; a parent or guardian who knowingly allows a minor to operate a noncompliant vehicle faces the same penalty.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Las Cruces have a decibel limit for noise?
Only for off-highway vehicles. Sec. 27-12-7-9.9(A)(11) sets a 96-decibel ceiling, tested under SAE standard J-1287, for ATVs, UTVs, snowmobiles and off-highway motorcycles. The city's general noise ordinance elsewhere uses a 30-foot audibility test rather than a decibel number.
Can I sell a loud ATV in Las Cruces?
Not if it exceeds 96 decibels under SAE J-1287, unless it is sold exclusively for organized competition use. Sec. 27-12-7-9.9(E) bans the sale or offer for sale of any off-highway motor vehicle over that limit for general recreational use.
What's the penalty for an over-limit off-highway vehicle in Las Cruces?
Up to a $300.00 fine, up to 90 days in jail, or both, under Sec. 27-12-7-9.10, the penalty section for the entire off-highway vehicle article. If a parent or guardian knowingly lets a minor operate the noncompliant vehicle, that adult faces the identical penalty.

Sources & Official References

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