Las Cruces, NM Noise Ordinances: Vehicle Noise (2026)
Key Facts
- Muffler rule
- Sec. 19-130, defective exhaust devices
- Stereo rule
- Sec. 19-132, audible 30+ feet
- Emergency vehicle exemption
- NMSA 1978 §§ 66-1-4.1(D), 66-7-6
- Temporary permit
- Sec. 19-134, up to 3 days, free
- Penalty
- $100 to $500 fine, up to 90 days jail
- Enforcing agency
- Las Cruces Police Department
Summary
Sec. 19-130 bans defective mufflers and exhaust devices that let a vehicle's engine make loud, disturbing noise, and Sec. 19-132 separately caps car stereo volume at whatever is audible 30 feet away or felt as vibration at that distance. Both fall under the noise division's penalty section, a petty misdemeanor carrying $100.00 to $500.00 in fines and up to 90 days in jail.
Sec. 19-130. Mufflers and exhaust devices. The use of defective mufflers and other exhaust devices designed to permit the creating and maintaining of loud and disturbing noises while any automobile, truck or motorcycle engine is in operation, which disturbs the peace and quiet of a neighborhood, shall be deemed a violation of this division. ... Sec. 19-132. Limitations on the volume of sound emanating from vehicular sound amplification systems. (1)It is unlawful for any person operating or controlling a motor vehicle in either a public or private place within the city to operate any sound amplifier which is part of or connected to any radio, stereo receiver, compact disc player, cassette tape player, or other similar device in the motor vehicle, in such a manner that, when operated, it is audible by any person or police officer other than the occupants of the motor vehicle at a distance of 30 or more feet from the source or when operated, causes a person or police to be aware of the vibration accompanying the sound at a distance of 30 or more feet from the source.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 33 | Land Development Code: Supplement 28).
Full Breakdown
Two separate sections of the Code of Ordinances noise division reach vehicle noise. Sec. 19-130 makes it a violation to use a defective muffler or other exhaust device designed to create and maintain loud and disturbing noise while an automobile, truck or motorcycle engine is running, if that noise disturbs the comfort or repose of a neighborhood. Sec. 19-132 separately targets amplified vehicle sound: it is unlawful to operate a sound amplifier connected to a radio, stereo receiver, CD player, cassette player or similar device in a motor vehicle, on public or private property, in a manner that is audible to another person or a police officer 30 feet or more from the source, or that causes a person or officer to feel the accompanying vibration at that distance.
Sec. 19-132(2) lists specific carve-outs from the stereo rule: authorized emergency vehicles as defined by NMSA 1978, §§ 66-1-4.1(D) and 66-7-6; permitted business or political vehicles that normally use sound-making devices in the course of business; horns or warning devices required under NMSA 1978, § 66-7-6; and amplified sound activities covered by a temporary permit issued under Sec. 19-134. A temporary permit under Sec. 19-134 lets the chief of police authorize noncompliant amplified sound for short events, issued free of charge for up to three consecutive days between 7:00 a.m. and midnight, after review of factors such as the activity's distance from residential zones and the number of amplification devices involved.
Both sections carry the same penalty under Sec. 19-133: a petty misdemeanor punished by a fine of not less than $100.00 nor more than $500.00 and up to 90 days in jail, with the $100.00 minimum fine barred from suspension, deferral or being taken under advisement. Violations may also be abated through a restraining order or injunction under Sec. 19-135.
Violations & Fines
Running a defective, loud muffler or exhaust system under Sec. 19-130, or playing a vehicle stereo audible 30 feet away under Sec. 19-132, is a petty misdemeanor under Sec. 19-133: a fine of $100.00 to $500.00 and up to 90 days in jail, with the $100.00 minimum fine unable to be suspended, deferred or taken under advisement.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is a loud aftermarket exhaust illegal in Las Cruces?
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Sources & Official References
Other rules in Las Cruces
Compare Las Cruces to another location·View the New Mexico noise ordinances overview
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