Norwalk, CT Noise Ordinances: Decibel Limits (2026)
Key Facts
- Residential daytime, outdoor
- 55 dBA
- Residential nighttime, outdoor
- 45 dBA
- Commercial, 24 hours, outdoor
- 63 dBA
- Industrial, 24 hours, outdoor
- 70 dBA
- Impulsive sound, daytime cap
- 60 dBA
- First-offense fine
- $50
Summary
Norwalk caps outdoor sound at 55 dBA in residential areas by day and 45 dBA at night, rising to 63 dBA for commercial and 70 dBA for industrial land around the clock, measured at the receiving property line under City Code § 68-5.
§ 68-5. Sound Level limits. A. No Person shall, except as provided in this Chapter, operate or cause to be operated any source of Sound from any use occupancy in such a manner as to create a Sound Level which exceeds the limits set forth in the use occupancy category in Table 1, when measured at or within the Property Line of the receiving property. ... Table 1 Maximum Permissible Sound Level Limits by Receiving Land Use [dB(A)] Residential Daytime 55, Residential Nighttime 45, Commercial 24 hours 63, Industrial 24 hours 70 (Outdoors); Indoors: 45, 35, 55, 60.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4888624; v55 updated 2026-05-26; through 05-26-2026).
Full Breakdown
Section 68-5A bars operating any sound source in a way that exceeds the limits in Table 1 for the receiving property's use category, measured at or within its property line. Table 1 sets outdoor limits of 55 dBA residential daytime, 45 dBA residential nighttime, 63 dBA commercial 24 hours, and 70 dBA industrial 24 hours; indoor limits run lower, at 45, 35, 55 and 60 dBA respectively, and indoor readings are only taken when the source and receiver share a building or a common wall, floor or ceiling.
Impulsive sound gets a separate daytime cap of 60 dBA under § 68-5A(2)(a), reverting to Table 1 limits at night. A list of exclusions in § 68-5B removes natural phenomena, church and school bells, emergency sirens, OSHA-required warning devices, and properly muffled agricultural engines from the limits entirely. Section 68-5C carves out additional exceptions with their own conditions, including a 50 dBA nighttime cap specifically for residential HVAC equipment (§ 68-5C(10)) and a 60 dBA cap at the property line for generator testing (§ 68-5C(12)).
Measurements must follow the procedures in § 68-4, including calibrating the meter before and after use and taking readings at least one foot inside the affected property's line.
Violations & Fines
Exceeding the Table 1 limits is enforced under § 68-10: a $50 fine for a first violation, $100 for a second within 30 days, and $250 for every violation after that, with each day of a continuing exceedance a separate offense. The Noise Control Administrator, defined in § 68-3 as the Mayor, Chief of Police and Director of Health or their designees, issues citations and can obtain a court warrant to measure sound levels if access to a property is refused under § 68-9.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Norwalk's residential noise limit at night?
Are there different decibel limits for commercial and industrial zones in Norwalk?
What happens if I exceed Norwalk's decibel limits?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Norwalk
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