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Novi, MI Noise Ordinances: Quiet Hours (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Quiet hours in Novi, MI, also called the noise ordinance, nighttime noise rules, or residential quiet time, define the hours during which excessive noise is prohibited.

Key Facts

Quiet hours
10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m.
Plainly audible test
audible 100+ feet from property line
Governing section
City Code § 22-96
Default penalty
misdemeanor, up to 90 days/$500 fine
Hardship permit
director of community development may grant
Continuing violation
each day is a separate offense

Summary

Novi bans any sound that creates a noise disturbance under City Code § 22-96, and specifically prohibits radios, musical instruments, yelling and outdoor loudspeakers in residential areas between 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. A sound counts as a violation if it disturbs a reasonable person or is plainly audible 100 feet or more from the source property's line, so audibility alone can trigger a citation even without a decibel reading.

(1)Disturbs a reasonable person of normal sensitivities; or ... (3)Is plainly audible as defined in this section. Plainly audible shall mean any sound or noise that can be detected by a person using his or her unaided hearing faculties at a distance of one hundred (100) feet or more from the real property line of the source of the sound or noise. ... (b)General prohibition. It shall be unlawful and a violation of this chapter to make, cause or allow the making of any sound that causes a noise disturbance, as defined herein. ... (1)Operating, playing, or permitting the playing of any radio, televisions, electronic audio equipment, musical instrument or similar device in a residential area such that a noise disturbance is created across a real property boundary in a residential zoning district between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. ... (3)Yelling, shouting, hooting, whistling or singing on the public streets shall be prohibited between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m., or at any time or place as to cause a noise disturbance.

Full Breakdown

City Code § 22-96 defines a "noise disturbance" as any sound that disturbs a reasonable person of normal sensitivities or is "plainly audible": detectable by unaided hearing 100 feet or more from the property line where it originates. The general prohibition in subsection (b) makes it unlawful to make, cause or allow any sound that creates a noise disturbance, at any hour. Subsection (c) then layers on time-specific rules: radios, televisions, electronic audio equipment and musical instruments may not create a noise disturbance across a residential property boundary between 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m.; commercial loudspeakers and PA systems on public roads or in public spaces are barred during those same hours; and yelling, shouting, hooting, whistling or singing on public streets is prohibited overnight or whenever it causes a disturbance at any time.

Barking dogs and other animal noise are separately restricted if the sound crosses a residential boundary and lasts ten or more consecutive minutes, or is intermittent for thirty minutes or more. Subsection (d) carves out exceptions: lawn and yard equipment between 7:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m., snow blowers in good working order, the unamplified human voice outside nighttime yelling, emergency vehicles, and permitted parades or organized sports events. The director of community development may issue a special permit under subsection (e) if compliance would create an unreasonable hardship, so long as the relief will not injure surrounding properties.

Because § 22-96 does not set its own criminal penalty, the citywide default in § 1-11 applies: a misdemeanor punishable by up to 90 days in jail and/or a $500 fine, with each day of violation a separate offense.

Violations & Fines

Violating § 22-96 is a misdemeanor under the citywide default penalty in Novi City Code § 1-11(c)(1): up to 90 days in jail and/or a fine of not more than $500, and each day the violation continues counts as a separate offense. Repeat violations can also trigger enforcement by equitable remedy, since § 1-11(c)(1)c makes penalties non-exclusive of other available remedies against the same violator.

Frequently Asked Questions

What time are Novi's noise quiet hours?
City Code § 22-96(c) sets nighttime quiet hours from 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. During that window, radios, musical instruments, yelling on public streets and commercial loudspeakers on public property are all prohibited if they create a noise disturbance across a residential boundary or in a public space.
What makes a sound a "noise disturbance" in Novi?
Under § 22-96(a), a noise disturbance is any sound that disturbs a reasonable person, exceeds the zoning ordinance's sound level limits, or is "plainly audible", meaning detectable by unaided hearing 100 feet or more from the property line where the sound originates.
Can I get permission for a noisy activity that would otherwise violate the ordinance?
Yes. The director of community development may grant a special permit under § 22-96(e) if strict compliance would be an unreasonable hardship and the relief will not harm surrounding properties. The permit sets written conditions, including a time limit, and terminates automatically if you don't comply with them.
What's the penalty for violating Novi's noise ordinance?
Because § 22-96 doesn't set its own penalty, the citywide default in § 1-11 applies: a misdemeanor punishable by up to 90 days in jail and/or a $500 fine. Each day the noise continues is charged as a separate offense, so ongoing disturbances can multiply the exposure quickly.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Novi

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How Novi compares: Cities with the Strictest Noise Ordinances·Compare Novi to another location·View the Michigan noise ordinances overview

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