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Roseville, MN Outdoor Cooking: Smoker Rules (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified November 2026

Key Facts

Buildings covered
Structures with three or more dwelling units
Balcony rule
No fire or open flame above ground level
Ground floor patio rule
No open flame within 15 feet of structure
Exception clearance
Minimum 18 inches on all sides
Exception approval
Permanently mounted electric or gas grill, fire chief approves

Summary

In Roseville, no one can kindle or maintain a fire or open flame on a balcony above ground level, or on a ground floor patio within 15 feet of the structure, in any building with three or more dwelling units. Section 902.06 also bars storing or using barbecues and torches in locations the state fire code designates.

(a) Open flame and fuel storage prohibited in Fire Code Group R-2 properties. (1) Open flame prohibited. In any structure containing three or more dwelling units, no person shall kindle, maintain, or cause any fire or open flame on any balcony above ground level, or on any ground floor patio within 15 feet (4572 mm) of the structure. (2) Fuel storage prohibited. No person shall store or use any fuel, barbecue, torch, or other similar heating or lighting chemical or device in the locations designated in section 1.1 of the state fire code. (b) Exception. Listed electric or gas-fired barbecue grills that are permanently mounted and wired or plumbed to the building's gas supply or electrical system and that maintain a minimum clearance of 18 inches (457 mm) on all sides, unless listed for lesser clearances, may be installed on balconies and patios when approved by the fire chief.

View official code

Official source re-checked November 3, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 2).

Full Breakdown

Section 902.06 of the Roseville City Code governs open flame cooking and heating devices at multi-unit housing, under the heading Open flame on apartment balconies. Subsection (a) applies to Fire Code Group R-2 properties. Under (a)(1), in any structure containing three or more dwelling units, no person shall kindle, maintain, or cause any fire or open flame on any balcony above ground level, or on any ground floor patio within 15 feet (4572 mm) of the structure. Under (a)(2), no person shall store or use any fuel, barbecue, torch, or other similar heating or lighting chemical or device in the locations designated in section 1.1 of the state fire code.

The section names barbecues and torches and does not mention smokers by name, so the question for a wood or charcoal cooker is whether it is an open flame or a similar device in a covered location. Subsection (b) is the only exception: listed electric or gas-fired barbecue grills that are permanently mounted and wired or plumbed to the building's gas supply or electrical system, and that keep a minimum clearance of 18 inches (457 mm) on all sides unless listed for lesser clearances, can be installed on balconies and patios when the fire chief approves.

A freestanding propane or charcoal grill carried onto a balcony does not fit that exception. Outdoor cooking at a house or other building outside this section falls under the recreational fire rules in § 403.02(b), which describe recreational fires as used for cooking, social or recreational purposes and set 25 feet from a structure or property line for permanent enclosures, 15 feet for portable ones, a three-foot diameter, a four-hour maximum, and constant attendance by a responsible adult.

Violations & Fines

Section 902.06 prints no penalty of its own, so the general penalty in § 102.01(a) applies: a violation of the Code is a misdemeanor with a fine not to exceed $1,000.00, imprisonment not to exceed 90 days, or both, plus costs of prosecution. The fire chief approves the permanent grill exception, and under § 403.02(e) the fire marshal, fire inspector, or fire chief can order a fire extinguished when it creates or adds to a hazardous situation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I grill on my apartment balcony in Roseville?
Not with an open flame if the building has three or more dwelling units. Section 902.06(a)(1) bars any fire or open flame on a balcony above ground level, and on a ground floor patio within 15 feet of the structure. The exception in (b) covers only permanently mounted electric or gas-fired grills approved by the fire chief.
What clearance does the built-in grill exception require?
The grill must be listed, permanently mounted, and wired or plumbed to the building's gas supply or electrical system. It must keep a minimum clearance of 18 inches (457 mm) on all sides, unless listed for lesser clearances, and the fire chief must approve the installation on the balcony or patio.
Does this rule apply to a single-family yard?
No. Section 902.06(a)(1) is written for structures containing three or more dwelling units. Fires at other homes are covered by § 403.02, which allows recreational fires used for cooking, social or recreational purposes at 25 feet from a structure or property line for permanent enclosures and 15 feet for portable ones.
Does the code name smokers?
No. Section 902.06 names fuel, barbecues and torches, and adds other similar heating or lighting chemicals or devices in locations designated in section 1.1 of the state fire code. Because smokers are not listed, the fire chief decides how that language applies to a given cooker.

Sources & Official References

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