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Bensalem, PA Outdoor Lighting: Billboard Lighting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Lighting curfew
No illumination midnight to sunrise (static signs)
Fixture aim
Bottom-mounted, aimed upward at sign face only
Digital brightness cap
0.3 foot candles above ambient light
Measurement distance
150-250 ft depending on sign face size
Dimming requirement
Automatic dimmer software or solar sensors, 24/7

Summary

Bensalem's zoning code bans off-premises billboard lighting between midnight and sunrise and requires every light fixture to be aimed only at the sign face under Code Section 232-354(10). Static billboards must have bottom-mounted, upward-aimed fixtures so no glare spills onto neighboring properties, while digital billboard faces are exempt from the curfew but capped at 0.3 foot candles above ambient light with automatic dimming required around the clock.

[Lighting.] Lighting for off-premises advertising signs is permitted, but the illumination shall be focused upon the sign itself, so as to prevent glare upon the surrounding areas, except that this provision does not apply to digital billboard, provided that the light is restricted from shining onto other properties located within the Township and that such lighting shall not take place between 12:00 midnight and sunrise. Lighting features for static billboards shall be placed at the bottom of the sign face and aimed upward. All lighting fixtures shall be aimed and controlled so as to place their light output only on the face of the sign ... Digital billboards shall not operate at brightness levels of more than 0.3 foot candles above ambient light, as measured using a foot candle meter at a pre-set distance. ... The digital billboard sign shall have automatic dimmer software or solar sensors to control brightness conditions as ambient light levels change 24 hours per day.

Full Breakdown

Section 232-354(10) treats billboard lighting as a nuisance-control condition layered onto the Township's off-premises advertising overlay near the Pennsylvania Turnpike and I-95. Illumination for a static billboard face must be focused on the sign itself, and the fixtures have to sit at the bottom of the face and aim upward so no light source spills onto surrounding land. Lighting is barred outright between 12:00 midnight and sunrise for every off-premises sign except digital billboard faces, which the section exempts from the curfew but subjects to their own brightness controls under Section 232-354(13).

A digital face cannot exceed 0.3 foot candles above ambient light, measured with a foot candle meter from a pre-set distance keyed to the sign's nominal size: 150 feet for a 12-by-24-foot face, 200 feet for a 10-foot-6-inch-by-36-foot face, and 250 feet for a 14-by-48-foot face. Every digital billboard must carry automatic dimmer software or solar sensors that adjust brightness to ambient light continuously, 24 hours a day, and the manufacturer has to certify the controls meet the intensity limits. The Township treats any light output that produces glare rising to a traffic hazard, or that is otherwise detrimental to the public, as noncompliant regardless of the measured foot-candle reading.

These lighting conditions attach to the conditional use approval Township Council grants for the billboard itself, so a sign that violates them is out of compliance with its own approval, not a separate lighting ordinance.

Violations & Fines

A billboard that stays lit between midnight and sunrise, aims a fixture outward instead of at the sign face, or lets a digital display exceed the 0.3 foot-candle ambient limit is out of compliance with its Section 232-354 conditional use approval, and the Township can treat the excess glare as a public hazard subject to the same removal and lien remedies that apply to a structurally unsound sign under Section 232-354(11).

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a billboard be lit all night in Bensalem?
No. Section 232-354(10) prohibits illuminating a static off-premises billboard between 12:00 midnight and sunrise, and every fixture must be aimed only at the sign face, mounted at the bottom and pointed upward so no light spills onto neighboring properties.
Do digital billboards follow the same midnight curfew?
No. Section 232-354(10) exempts digital billboard faces from the overnight lighting ban, but Section 232-354(13) caps their brightness at 0.3 foot candles above ambient light and requires automatic dimmer software or solar sensors that adjust output to ambient conditions around the clock.
How does the Township measure billboard glare?
Under Section 232-354(13)(j), inspectors use a foot candle meter at a preset distance tied to the sign's face size, 150 feet for a 12-by-24-foot face, 200 feet for a 10-foot-6-inch-by-36-foot face, and 250 feet for a 14-by-48-foot face, to confirm the display stays within 0.3 foot candles above ambient light.

Sources & Official References

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