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North Hempstead, NY Outdoor Lighting: Billboard Lighting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Billboards allowed only
in industrial districts (§70-196M)
Max billboard size
300 sq ft, 15 ft high
Spillover light curfew
off within 30 min of closing, by 11 p.m.
Business lighting cap
20 footcandles total
Flashing/blinking signs
prohibited under § 70-197O
Billboard operators
need license + $10,000 bond (§70-199)

Summary

North Hempstead confines billboards to industrial districts and layers on strict lighting limits under Town Code § 70-197. A billboard's illumination cannot glare off the lot it sits on, must go dark within thirty minutes of closing, never later than 11 p.m., when it faces a residential district, and it cannot flash, blink, or change color.

No sign shall be erected which directs, emits, radiates or reflects any beam, ray, gleam or glare of light away from the lot on which such sign is located. ... All signs which direct, emit, radiate or reflect any beam, ray, gleam or glare of light on an abutting residential district shall be extinguished within one-half (1/2) hour after the close of business and in no event later than 11:00 p.m. ... Lights within business establishments may be kept on during the entire night, provided that the total amount of illumination does not exceed 20 footcandles. ... No flashing, blinking, rotating, changing, intermittent, animated or moving light or lights shall be permitted to constitute a part of any sign, including any sign or device on which the artificial light is not maintained stationary and constant in intensity and color at all times when in use.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4892187; v82 updated 2026-04-21; through 04-21-2026).

Full Breakdown

Billboards, called "billboards or poster panels for hire" in the code, are permitted only in industrial districts under § 70-196M: one per lot, capped at 15 feet in height and 300 square feet in area, set at least three feet off the ground, and located at least 20 feet from any lot line and 50 feet from a residence district. Once erected, a billboard is a "sign" for purposes of Article XXI's lighting rules in § 70-197. Under § 70-197I, a billboard may not emit, radiate, or reflect any beam, ray, gleam, or glare of light away from the lot where it stands.

; illumination inside a still-open business may stay lit provided total output does not exceed 20 footcandles. Section 70-197K bars any sign lighting that could be confused with a traffic signal, and § 70-197O forbids flashing, blinking, rotating, changing, intermittent, or otherwise moving light as part of any sign, though a static time-and-temperature display or a message board that changes no more than once a day is not treated as a violation. Before installing illuminated signage, an operator must obtain a sign permit and pay the fee set under § 70-198, and anyone in the business of erecting or maintaining billboards for hire must first secure a license from the Building Official and post a $10,000 bond under § 70-199 to cover damages from negligent erection or maintenance.

Violations & Fines

Sign and lighting violations fall under the Zoning Code's catch-all penalty at § 70-235K: up to $1,000 for a first offense, $1,000 to $2,500 for a second offense within five years, and $2,500 to $10,000 or up to 15 days in jail for a third, with each week of noncompliance a separate violation. A billboard operator's license and $10,000 bond under § 70-199 can also be forfeited to cover Town removal costs and damages from an illegally lit or maintained sign.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a billboard be built anywhere in North Hempstead?
No. Section 70-196M confines billboards, called "poster panels for hire" in the code, to industrial districts only. Even there, only one is allowed per lot, capped at 15 feet high and 300 square feet, and it must sit at least 20 feet from any lot line and 50 feet from a residence district.
How late can an illuminated sign stay lit near homes?
Under § 70-197J, any sign whose light spills onto an abutting residential district must be switched off within thirty minutes of the advertised business closing, and in no case later than 11:00 p.m. Lighting inside an open business can stay on all night as long as total illumination does not exceed 20 footcandles.
Are flashing or animated billboard lights allowed?
No. Section 70-197O bans flashing, blinking, rotating, changing, or otherwise moving lights on any sign, which includes billboards. The code carves out only two exceptions: a static time-and-temperature display and a message board that changes its message no more than once per day.
Does a billboard company need a license?
Yes. Section 70-199 requires anyone in the business of erecting or maintaining billboards, wall signs, ground signs, or similar advertising structures to get a license from the Building Official and file a $10,000 bond with the Town to cover damages or removal costs from negligent maintenance.

Sources & Official References

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