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North Hempstead, NY Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 70-195.23G, recommended only
Fixture preference
LED over sodium/metal halide
Sky-glow goal
minimize light directed skyward
Applies in
Port Washington Business Overlay District
Mandatory counterpart
§ 70-189.2H, Industrial B District
Incentive link
counts toward § 70-195.25's 65% score

Summary

North Hempstead's recommended design standards for the Port Washington Business Overlay District ask outdoor lighting to be shielded so it doesn't direct light skyward or create off-site glare, and to favor LED fixtures over high-pressure sodium or metal halide, under § 70-195.23G. Like the rest of the design guide, the standard is voluntary rather than a building-code mandate.

G. Outdoor lighting. (1) Lighting should be of a height and intensity to ensure a pleasant and safe sidewalk for pedestrians. (2) The use of light-emitting diodes or other alternative to high-pressure sodium or metal halide is preferred. (3) Lighting should be shielded to ensure a minimum amount of light is directed towards the sky or creates off-site glare.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4892187; v82 updated 2026-04-21; through 04-21-2026).

Full Breakdown

23 groups three outdoor-lighting recommendations under the Port Washington Business Overlay District's design guide: fixtures should be sized and aimed for a pleasant and safe sidewalk for pedestrians, LEDs or another alternative to high-pressure sodium or metal halide lamps are preferred, and lighting should be shielded to ensure a minimum amount of light is directed towards the sky or creates off-site glare. That sky-glow language sits in the same section, and shares the same opening caveat, as the storefront, facade, roof and signage guidance covered elsewhere in Article XXC: the section's lead sentence calls every item recommended, but not mandatory.

25 counts adequate lighting shielding among the scored design elements an applicant needs to reach the 65% threshold before the Town Board will authorize the overlay's mixed-use density bonus and reduced parking ratios. 2H, which requires exterior and parking-lot lighting there to be shielded against trespass and against shining upward, with no residential-proximity trigger.

Violations & Fines

There's no fine tied to § 70-195.23G because the subsection is explicitly non-mandatory. Skipping the recommended shielding and fixture guidance only costs an applicant points toward the 65% design-element threshold that § 70-195.25 requires before the Town Board will grant the overlay's density and parking incentives.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does North Hempstead have a dark-sky lighting rule?
Only as a recommendation. Section 70-195.23G asks properties in the Port Washington Business Overlay District to shield outdoor lighting so it doesn't direct light skyward or create off-site glare, and to prefer LEDs over high-pressure sodium or metal halide fixtures.
Is the Port Washington lighting guidance legally binding?
No. Section 70-195.23 opens by labeling every design element, lighting included, recommended, but not mandatory. Following it only matters if a project wants the overlay's mixed-use incentives under § 70-195.25.
Is there a mandatory outdoor lighting shielding rule anywhere in the Town Code?
Yes, but only in the Industrial B District. Section 70-189.2H requires every exterior and parking-lot fixture there to be shielded against trespassing onto neighboring property and against shining upward, with no exception.

Sources & Official References

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