Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Wausau, WI Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Fixture type required
Full cut-off, downward facing
Max height, SR-2/SR-3/SR-5/SR-7/DR-8/TF-10
8 feet
Max height, MH-7/TRD-12/MRL-12/MRM-20/MRH-50/NMU
12 feet
Max height, LI/MI/HI industrial
30 feet
Small-bulb exemption
1,700 lumens or less

Summary

Wausau requires outdoor light fixtures to be full cut-off and downward-facing so no direct light crosses onto neighboring property, and caps mounting height by zoning district, from 8 feet in single-family districts up to 30 feet in heavy industrial districts. Wausau Municipal Code § 23.06.20(5)(d) exempts small decorative fixtures and outdoor recreation lighting.

(d)Fixtures and luminaries.1.Outdoor lighting shall be full cut-off fixtures and downward facing and no direct light shall transmit onto adjacent properties.a.Exempt from this requirement are decorative light fixtures with frosted glass lamps, and any fixtures using a light bulb with a factory-rated light output of 1,700 lumens or less, including 100-watt incandescent bulbs and 100-watt-equivalent compact florescent bulbs.b.Exempt from this requirement are intensive outdoor recreation uses.2.Light fixtures shall not be located within required bufferyards or required minimum setbacks. ... 4.The maximum fixture mounting height by zoning district shall be:a.Eight feet in the SR-2, SR-3, SR-5, SR-7, DR-8, and TF-10 Zoning Districts.b.Twelve feet in the MH-7, TRD-12, MRL-12, MRM-20, MRH-50, and NMU Zoning Districts.c.Twenty feet in the I, SO, SMU, UMU, DPMU, DHMU, DRMU, RP, IOS, IOC, AO, and EX Zoning Districts.d.Thirty feet in the LI, MI, and HI Zoning Districts.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 12 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

20(5)(d) is Wausau's core dark-sky rule for exterior lighting. It requires outdoor lighting to use full cut-off fixtures that face downward, with the express instruction that no direct light may transmit onto adjacent properties. Two narrow exemptions apply: decorative fixtures with frosted glass lamps, and any fixture using a bulb rated at 1,700 lumens or less, which the ordinance equates to a 100-watt incandescent bulb or its compact fluorescent equivalent, along with lighting for intensive outdoor recreation uses such as lit ballfields. Beyond the fixture type, the code fixes where a fixture can sit and how tall it can be.

Light fixtures cannot be located within a required bufferyard or a required minimum setback, keeping the light source itself away from property lines. Maximum mounting height then scales with zoning district: eight feet in the SR-2, SR-3, SR-5, SR-7, DR-8, and TF-10 single- and two-family districts, twelve feet in the MH-7, TRD-12, MRL-12, MRM-20, MRH-50, and NMU multi-family and mixed-use districts, twenty feet in institutional and several commercial and office districts, and thirty feet in the LI, MI, and HI industrial districts. Fixtures that were already in place before the 2020 effective date of the current zoning title keep legal nonconforming status rather than having to be retrofitted. 42, so a new commercial or multi-family project has to show its fixture cut-off type and mounting heights before a permit issues.

Violations & Fines

Installing an unshielded fixture, one that casts direct light onto a neighbor's lot, or one mounted above the height cap for its zoning district violates section 23.06.20(5)(d). Like other Title 23 lighting violations, it carries the general forfeiture penalty in section 1.01.110, not less than $10.00 nor more than $200.00 per offense, with each day of a continuing violation treated as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do outdoor lights in Wausau have to be shielded?
Yes. Section 23.06.20(5)(d) requires outdoor lighting fixtures to be full cut-off and downward-facing so no direct light transmits onto neighboring properties, except for small decorative fixtures using bulbs rated 1,700 lumens or less and lighting for intensive outdoor recreation uses.
How tall can a pole light be in a Wausau single-family neighborhood?
Eight feet. Section 23.06.20(5)(d)(4)(a) caps fixture mounting height at eight feet in the SR-2, SR-3, SR-5, SR-7, DR-8, and TF-10 districts, rising to twelve feet in higher-density residential and mixed-use districts and thirty feet in the LI, MI, and HI industrial districts.
Do older light fixtures have to be replaced to meet the cut-off rule?
No. Section 23.06.20(5)(d)(5) grandfathers lighting fixtures that were already installed before the current zoning title took effect, treating them as legal nonconforming fixtures rather than requiring an immediate retrofit.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Wausau

All Wausau rules

Compare Wausau to another location·View the Wisconsin outdoor lighting overview

Get notified when Dark Sky Rules in Wausau, WI changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.

Dark Sky Rules in Nearby Cities

How other cities in Marathon County handle dark sky rules.

Rothschild, WI
Some Restrictions